摘要
Braiding Majorana zero modes(MZMs)is the key procedure toward topological quantum computation.However,the complexity of the braiding manipulation hinders its experimental realization.Here we propose an experimental setup consisting of MZMs and a quantum dot state which can substantially simplify the braiding protocol of MZMs.Such braiding scheme,corresponding to a specific closed loop in the parameter space,is quite universal and can be realized in various platforms.Moreover,the braiding results can be measured and manifested through electric current,providing a simple and novel way to detect the non-Abelian statistics of MZMs.
基金
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11974271)
National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2017YFA0303301,and 2019YFA0308403).
