摘要
城市化区域中的湿地面临着巨大的考验。由于大量无规划的开发及利用,造成了湿地自然条件、生态地貌及水文特征的改变。做好城市湿地景观规划,充分发挥湿地环境的生态性与自然性,改善城市生态环境。分析了城市湿地的利用情况,指出了城市湿地的功能:生态功能、景观功能、社会服务功能,科学管理、合理利用湿地,保证湿地生态功能发挥积极作用,这对生态环境的改善、水资源的安全利用有着深远的影响,对于社会可持续发展、人与自然和谐共存具有重要意义。应更好地解决城市生态环境与开发利用不平衡问题,促进城市自然生态良性发展。
Wetlands in urbanized areas are facing a great test.Due to a large number of unplanned development and utilization,the natural conditions,ecological landform and hydrological characteristics of wetlands have changed.Do well in urban wetland landscape planning,give full play to the ecology and naturalness of wetland environment,and improve urban ecological environment.This paper analyzes the utilization of urban wetland,and points out the functions of urban wetland,i.e.ecological function,landscape function,social service function,scientific management and rational utilization of wetland to ensure that wetland ecological function plays a positive role,which has a far-reaching impact on the improvement of ecological environment and the safe utilization of water resources,and has a far-reaching impact on social sustainable development.The harmonious coexistence of man and nature is of great significance.We should better solve the imbalance between urban ecological environment and development and utilization,and promote the benign development of urban natural ecology.
作者
王天亮
姜洋
Wang Tianliang;Jiang Yang(Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150001,China;Institute for Advanced Technology,Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150001,China)
出处
《黑龙江环境通报》
2020年第2期26-27,共2页
Heilongjiang Environmental Journal
关键词
城市湿地
景观规划
系统
Urban wetland
Landscape planning
System