摘要
昆虫特殊的肠道结构为微生物群落提供了生存场所,这些肠道微生物的稳定性和多样性使宿主能够进行正常的生理功能。近年来,分子生物学、宏基因组学、生物信息学等技术克服了传统分离培养法的缺陷,成为深入研究昆虫肠道菌群的主要方法。本文对昆虫肠道菌群的功能及检测方法进行了综述,旨在为昆虫肠道菌群的研究和有害昆虫的治理提供参考和思路。
The special intestinal structure of insects provides a habitat for microbial communities,and the stability and diversity of these intestinal microbes enable the host to perform normal physiological functions.In recent years,molecular biology,metagenomics,bioinformatics and other technologies have overcome the defects of traditional isolation and culture methods and become the main methods for in-depth study of insect intestinal flora.In this paper,the functions and detection methods of insect intestinal microflora were reviewed in order to provide reference and ideas for the study of insect intestinal microflora and the management of harmful insects.
作者
吕文祥
刘丽娟
公茂庆
LU Wen-xiang;LIU Li-juan;GONG Mao-qing(Shandong Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jining 272033,Shandong Province,China)
出处
《热带病与寄生虫学》
CAS
2021年第5期284-287,296,共5页
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81871685、81902096)。
关键词
昆虫
肠道菌群
功能
检测方法
Insect
Intestinal flora
Function
Detection method
