摘要
美国国防高级研究计划局(DARPA)提出的“马赛克战”概念向外界描绘了未来全智能化作战的主要特点和作战样式,受到了世界各国的广泛关注。那么,对于当前的人工智能技术水平而言,以“马赛克战”为代表的全智能化作战是否存在着科技迷雾和陷阱?其发展瓶颈又在哪里?针对这些问题,本文分析了空中作战领域美军近年来五十多项典型的军事智能项目,提炼了十个典型的智能化空中作战能力特征,研究并梳理了人工智能领域多个基础智能技术群,理清了人工智能技术支撑未来全智能化作战的整体架构,指出了全智能化作战的制约瓶颈。在此基础上,给出了未来军事智能化研究应当关注的重点和方向。
The concept of“Mosaic Warfare”proposed by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA)describes the main features and operational styles of the future fully intelligent warfare,which has been widely concerned by countries all over the world.So,for the current level of artificial intelligence technology,is there any technological fog and trap in the fully intelligent warfare represented by“Mosaic Warfare”?Where are the bottlenecks?To address these problems,this paper analyzes more than 50 typical military intelligence projects of the US army in the field of air operations in recent years,and extracts 10 typical capability characteristics of intelligent air operations.Then,this paper studies and combs 20 basic intelligence technology groups in the field of artificial intelligence,clarifies the overall architecture of artificial intelligence technology supporting the future fully intelligent operations,and points out the bottlenecks of fully intelligent warfare.On this basis,the focuses and directions in future military intelligence research are given.
作者
付翔
黄沛
叶永凯
张萍
王小龙
Fu Xiang;Huang Pei;Ye Yongkai;Zhang Ping;Wang Xiaolong(Unit 93236 of PLA,Beijing 100085,China;Unit 93221 of PLA,Beijing 100085,China)
出处
《航空兵器》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第5期12-16,共5页
Aero Weaponry
关键词
人工智能
作战概念
全智能化作战
马赛克战
科技迷雾
技术成熟度
颠覆性技术
artificial intelligence
operational concept
fully intelligent warfare
mosaic warfare
technology fog
technology maturity
disruptive technology
