摘要
目的:探讨正念减压在干预肿瘤患者睡眠质量及生活质量中的临床应用价值。方法:选择某医院收治的80例肿瘤患者,按照随机数字法分为两组,各40例,对照组患者进行常规心理干预,观察组患者则在对照组基础上应用正念减压法实施干预,比较两组患者干预前后睡眠质量及生活质量情况,干预后两组患者派珀(Piper)癌性疲乏量表综合评分情况,分析两组患者干预前后睡眠质量和生活质量情况。结果:干预后两组患者睡眠质量和生活质量相关量表得分明显低于干预前,且干预后观察组患者睡眠质量和生活质量相关量表得分明显低于干预后对照组(P<0.05),干预后观察组患者Piper癌性疲乏量表综合评分情况评分中的各分项目,如行为及严重程度、情感、感觉、认知及情绪等得分以及总分得分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:针对肿瘤患者,实施正念减压法进行干预,可以有效地提高患者生活质量,改善睡眠质量,减轻癌性疲乏。
Objective:To investigate the clinical application value of mindfulness-based decompression in sleep quality and life quality of tumor patients.Methods:80 tumor patients admitted to hospital were divided into two groups according to random number method,40 patients in each group.The control group received routine psychological intervention,and the observation group received MBSR intervention on the basis of the control group.The sleep quality and life quality of the two groups were compared before and after intervention.The sleep quality and life quality of the two groups were analyzed by Piper cancer fatigue Scale after intervention.Results:After intervention,the scores of sleep quality and quality of life related scales in the two groups were significantly lower than before,and the scores of sleep quality and quality of life related scales in the observation group were significantly lower than that in the control group after intervention(P<0.05).For example,the scores of behavior and severity,emotion,feeling,cognition and emotion and total score were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with cancer,MBSR can effectively improve their quality of life,sleep quality and relieve cancer fatigue.
作者
曾宫绚
ZENG Gong-xuan(Ji'an Central People's Hospital,Ji'an 343000,Jiangxi)
出处
《安徽医专学报》
2021年第5期138-139,143,共3页
Journal of Anhui Medical College
基金
吉安市科技计划项目(编号:吉市科计字[2020]20号)。
关键词
正念减压
恶性肿瘤
睡眠质量
生活质量
mindfulness-based stress reduction
malignant tumor
sleep quality
the quality of life
