摘要
新型城镇化建设利于提升经济发展效率,促进城乡协调发展.在构建河南省新型城镇化评价指标体系基础上,运用熵值法进行综合水平测度,并利用Arcgis10.2对其空间格局进行了研究.结果表明:1)河南省新型城镇化水平呈现出快速增长〜波动增长〜慢速增长的阶段性发展特征.2)河南省新型城镇化子系统构成不均衡,其中经济发展是主导因子,其次是生态文明,文化发展则最弱.3)河南省新型城镇化区域差异显著,呈现豫中、豫西和豫北等级较高,豫东、豫南较低的空间分布态势.4)河南省新型城镇化呈现高等级城市数量减少,中低等级城市数量增多的变化趋势.河南省应加强生态文明建设,为建设绿色城镇体系、优化调整产业结构、发展低碳循环经济提供保障,以促进新型城镇化持续健康发展.
The construction of new urbanization is conducive to improving the efficiency of economic development and promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas.Constructing comprehensive evaluation index of new urbanization in Henan Province,using entropy method to measure its comprehensivelevel,its spatial pattern is studied by Arcgis10.2.The results show that:1) The comprehensive level of new urbanization in Henan Province shows the characteristics of rapid growth,fluctuating growth and slow growth.2)The composition of new urbanization subsystem in Henan Province is unbalanced,in which economic development is the leading factor,ecological civilization is the second,and cultural development level is the weakest.3) The regional differences of new urbanization in Henan Province are significant,showing that the overall level of central,Western and Northern Henan is higher,while the overall level of eastern and southern Henan is lower.4) The transformation of the new urbanization level in Henan Province is not good,showing a changing trend of decreasing the number of high-level cities and increasing the number of middle and low-level cities.Henan Province should strengthen the construction of ecological civilization to provide good material guarantee for the construction of green urban system,the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure,and the development of low-carbon circular economy,so as to promote the sustainable and healthy development ofnew urbanization.
作者
焦士兴
张馨歆
王安周
刘亚奇
赵荣钦
尹义星
马晓蕾
JIAO Shi-xing;ZHANG Xin-xin;WANG An-zhou;LIU Ya-qi;ZHAO Rong-qin;YIN Yi-xing;MA Xiao-lei(Department of Resources&Environment and Tourism,Anyang Normal University,Anyang 455002,China;Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China;Luoyang No.19 Middle School,Luoyang 471000,China;Hydrographic Office of Yellow River Conservancy Commission,Zhengzhou 450004,China;School of Surveying and Geo-informatics,North China University of Water Resource and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046,China;College of Hydrometeorology,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China)
出处
《数学的实践与认识》
2021年第20期1-9,共9页
Mathematics in Practice and Theory
基金
国家自然科学基金(41501136)
河南省高等学校重点科研项目(21A170001)
河南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202010479032)
安阳市2020年科技发展计划项目(101)。
关键词
生态文明
新型城镇化
综合发展水平
河南省
ecological civilization
new urbanization
comprehensive development level
henan province
