摘要
战伤救治是一项系统性工程,美军在阿富汗及伊拉克战争中逐渐建立起联合创伤系统,使其伤死率降至历史最低,提升了战场救治效率。该文介绍美军联合创伤系统的建立背景及发展历程,阐述其管理体系、任务目标、主要特点及对美军战伤救治的积极作用,探讨该系统对我军战伤救治发展的启示意义。通过对美军联合创伤系统的深入研究,可为我军建设联合创伤系统,提升现代战争条件下的战伤救治效率提供有益借鉴。
Combat casualty care is a systematic project which ensures order and high-efficient rescue of casualties.The US army gradually established a joint trauma system in the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq,which reduced the combat casualty rate to a historically lowest level and improved the efficiency of combat casualty care.The present article reviews the background and development of the US military joint trauma system,expounds its mission and management system,emphasizes its characteristics and positive role in combat casualty care,and discusses its enlightment for PLA.The in-depth study of the US joint trauma system may provide a useful reference for building the PLA joint trauma system,which can improve the efficiency of combat casualty care during modern wars.
作者
华黎电
张鹏
苏磊
Hua Li-Dian;Zhang Peng;Su Lei(Department of Critical Care Medicine,General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA,Guangzhou 510010,China;Department of Quality Management,General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA,Guangzhou 510010,China)
出处
《解放军医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第10期1056-1060,共5页
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金
广州市科技计划(201704020157)
广东省自然科学基金(2019A1515010978)。
关键词
美军
战伤救治
联合创伤系统
US army
combat casualty care
joint trauma system
