摘要
新冠肺炎疫情对太平洋岛国的经济影响极大。防控疫情所采取的边境管控和内部封锁措施使港口、机场等太平洋岛国重度依赖的交通基础设施无法正常运转,旅游业、渔业、捕捞业等支柱产业陷入停滞,经济严重萎缩。太平洋岛国普遍推出了规模空前的经济刺激计划,以满足公共卫生部门的防疫需要,减轻家庭和私营部门的财务负担。随着疫情的持续,太平洋岛国面临债务增加及进一步脱离全球经济体系的风险,经济复苏面临严峻挑战。
Pacific island countries have suffered huge economic shocks since the outbreak of COVID-19.Global border controls and internal blockades have prevented ports,airports and other transportation infrastructure which Pacific island countries heavily relying on from functioning normally,causing the development of leading industries such as tourism,fisheries and fishing to stagnate,the economy is seriously shrinking.In order to meet the epidemic prevention needs of the public health sector,maintain household disposable income and stabilize the cash flow of the private sector,most Pacific island countries have launched unprecedented economic stimulus plans.The continuation of COVID-19 makes Pacific island countries further away from the global economic system and confront debt risk,their economic recovery is facing severe challenges.
作者
秦升
QIN Sheng(National Institute of International Strategy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Center of Australia,New Zealand and South Pacific Studies,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100007,China)
出处
《西南科技大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2021年第5期1-8,34,共9页
Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金
中国社会科学院登峰战略“中国周边外交”重点学科,项目编号:2017DFZLQQY02。
关键词
太平洋岛国
新冠肺炎疫情
经济刺激政策
主导产业
公共债务
Pacific island countries
COVID-19
economic stimulus package
leading industries
public debts
