摘要
目的:探讨用微创人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨头坏死的效果。方法:选取2019年12月至2020年12月期间内蒙古乌兰察布市第二医院收治的66例老年股骨头坏死患者作为研究对象。将这些患者平均分为对照组和研究组。两组患者入院后,对对照组患者进行传统人工髋关节置换术,对研究组患者进行微创人工髋关节置换术。然后比较两组患者手术的效果。结果:研究组患者手术的总有效率高于对照组患者,P<0.05;其手术中的出血量少于对照组患者,P<0.05;其手术的时间、切口的长度、术后住院的时间均短于对照组患者,P<0.05。结论:用微创人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨头坏死的效果较为理想,术后患者住院的时间较短。
Objective:To investigate the effect of minimally invasive hip arthroplasty for the treatment of femoral head necrosis in the elderly.Methods:A total of 66 elderly patients with femoral head necro sis admitted to the Second Hospital of Ulanqab from December 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the research object.The patients were equally divided into control and study groups.After admission,tradit ional hip replacement was performed in the control group and minimally invasive hip replacement was performed in the study group.The results of surgery were then compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate in the study group was higher than that in the control group,P<0.05;The amount of blood loss during operation was less than that of control group,P<0.05;The operation time,incision length and postoperative hospitalization time were shorter than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Minimally invasive hip arthroplasty for the treatment of femoral head necrosis in the elderly has a better effect,and the postoperative hospitalization time is shorter.
作者
张凯
赵海峰
吴国慧
张传伟
ZHANG Kai;ZHAO Haifeng;WU Guohui;ZHANG Chuanwei(Department of second surgery,The Second hospital of Wulanchabu,Wulanchabu Mongolia 012000)
基金
2020年乌兰察布市科技计划项目(医疗卫生领域)(基金编号:202017)(《三维混合现实间接复位微创髋关节置换手术精准规划系统关键技术研究》)。
关键词
微创人工髋关节置换术
老年患者
股骨头坏死
minimally invasive hip arthroplasty
Elderly patients
Necrosis of femoral head
