摘要
目的:探讨基于自我情绪管理的个性化早期干预在腰椎间盘突出症术后患者中的应用。方法:将2019年5月1日~2020年4月30日收治的131例腰椎间盘突出症患者按入院先后顺序分为对照组65例和观察组66例。对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上实施基于自我情绪管理的个性化早期干预。比较两组干预前、干预后1、3、6个月的自我情绪管理能力[采用情绪智力量表(EIS)]、腰部功能(JOA下腰痛评定量表)及心理状态[采用心理状态评估量表(MSSNS)]。结果:干预后1、3、6个月的EIS、JOA下腰痛评定量表及MSSNS评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对腰椎间盘突出症术后患者实施基于自我情绪管理的个性化早期干预,可提高患者自我情绪管理能力,改善其心理状态,加快患者术后腰部功能恢复。
Objective:To explore the application effect of individualized early intervention based on self-emotion management in postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods:A total of 131 patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted during May 1,2019 to April 30,2020 were divided into the control group with 65 cases and the observation group with 66 cases according to the order of admission.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received individualized early intervention based on self-emotion management on the basis of the control group.The self-emotion management ability by the emotional intelligence scale(EIS),waist function by the JOA scale and mental state by the MSSNS in the two groups before intervention and 1,3 and 6 months after intervention were compared.Results:The EIS,JOA and MSSNS scores were higher in the two groups 1,3 and 6 months after intervention than those before intervention(P>0.05),and higher in the observation group than those in the control group(P>0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of individualized early intervention based on self-emotion management in patients with lumbar disc herniation after surgery can help improve patients'self-emotion management ability,improve their psychological state,and help their postoperative lumbar function recovery.
作者
崔妙然
苌静
蔡立柏
袁聪
Cui Miaoran;Chang Jing;Cai Libai(The First Affiliated Hospital,Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Henan 450000,China)
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2021年第22期7-9,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
自我情绪管理
个性化早期干预
腰椎间盘突出症
术后
护理
Self-emotion management
Individualized early intervention
Lumbar disc herniation
Postoperative
Nursing