摘要
目的了解农村空巢老人急救素养现状及影响因素,为提升农村空巢老人急救素养提供理论参考。方法采用分层整群抽样方法,使用急救知识与技能调查问卷对辽宁省某县农村地区348名农村空巢老人进行现场调查。结果农村空巢老人急救知识与技能总均分为(25.72±4.87)分,回答正确率51.44%,80.46%空巢老人的急救知识与技能水平为差;文化程度、身体状况、空巢时间、居住方式及急救培训经历为主要影响因素(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论农村空巢老人急救素养水平低,有待于进一步改善,进而提高农村空巢老人的生存及生活质量。
Objective To understand the current situation and influencing factors of emergency literacy of rural empty-nesters,and to provide theoretical reference for improving emergency literacy of rural empty-nesters.Methods The stratified cluster sampling method was adopted to investigate 348 rural empty-nesters in rural areas of a county in Liaoning Province by using the questionnaire on emergency knowledge and skills.Results The total score of emergency knowledge and skills of rural empty-nesters was(25.72±4.87),and the correct answer rate was 51.44%,80.46%of the rural empty-nesters were in the low level.Education level,physical condition,empty nest time,living style,emergency training experience were the main influencing factors(P<0.01 or P<0.05).Conclusion Rural empty-nesters have low level of Emergency literacy,further improvement is needed,then improve the survival and quality of life of rural empty-nesters.
作者
李佳楠
刘伟
蒋丹
郑峰娟
LI Jia'nan;LIU Wei;JIANG Dan;ZHENG Fengjuan(Department of Nursing,Liaoning Vocational College of Medicine,Shenyang 110101,China;School of Nursing,Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110167,China;Department of Gynaecology,Liaoning Cancer & Hospital Institute,Shenyang 110042,China)
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2021年第11期833-836,共4页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
农村
空巢老人
急救素养
rural
empty-nesters
emergency literacy
influencing factors