摘要
目的探讨斜挎式固定装置用于便携式导乐仪对产妇分娩镇痛效果、舒适度及不良情绪的影响。方法选取2020年6月至10月赣州市立医院100名应用套绳固定便携式导乐仪的产妇作为对照组,选取2020年11月至2021年3月应用斜挎式固定装置便携式导乐仪的100名产妇作为观察组。比较两组产妇不同阶段(第一产程、第二产程、第三产程)的疼痛数字评价量表(NRS)评分,围生期舒适度及产后1周不良情绪[汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)]。结果观察组第一、二、三产程的NRS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组围生期舒适度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产后1周HAMA、HAMD评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论便携式导乐仪斜挎式固定装置分娩镇痛效果理想,可提高产妇舒适度,改善不良情绪。
Objective To investigate the effect of oblique-slung fixing device used in the portable Doula instrument on labor analgesia effect,comfort and negative emotions of puerperae.Methods A total of 100 pregnant women applying portable Doula instrument with rope fixing method in Ganzhou Municipal Hospital from June to Octomber 2020 were selected as control group,and 100 pregnant women who used the portable Doula instrument with oblique-slung fixing device between November 2020 and March 2021 were included as observation group.The two groups were compared in different stages of labor(first stage,second stage,third stage)pain numerical rating scale(NRS)score,peripartum comfort and postpartum 1 week negative emotion(Hamilton anxiety scale[HAMA],Hamilton depression scale[HAMD]).Results The NRS scores of the first,second and third stages of labor in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The perinatal comfort of observation group was better than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of HAMA and HAMD in observation group at 1 week after labor were lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Portable Doula instrument with oblique-slung fixing device has an ideal labor analgesia effect,and can enhance the comfort and improve the negative emotions of puerperae.
作者
沈端平
唐秋霞
SHEN Duan-ping;TANG Qiu-xia(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Ganzhou Municipal Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Ganzhou,341000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2021年第33期126-128,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省赣州市指导性科技计划任务(GZ2020ZSF394)。
关键词
斜挎式固定装置
便携式导乐仪
产妇
分娩镇痛
舒适度
不良情绪
Oblique-slung fixing device
Portable Doula instrument
Puerperae
Labor analgesia
Comfort
Negative emotions
