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协调推进乡村振兴与新型城镇化:内在机理、驱动机制和实践路径 被引量:55

Coordinated Promotion of Rural Revitalization and New Urbanization:Realistic Background,Theoretical Basis and Driving Mechanism
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摘要 协调推进乡村振兴与新型城镇化,是实现城乡共荣、推进现代化建设的必然要求。目前,城乡发展面临城镇化速度快但整体质量不高,城乡二元结构刚性仍然较高,大城市集聚效应明显、农村吸引力不强等困境。协调推进乡村振兴与新型城镇化,能为破解城乡现存问题提供可能,特别是进入新时代,能提升国内大循环中城乡经济循环的能力、提升"融合"型城乡关系的质量、实现城市与乡村建设的相对均衡,这也是两者协调推进的重要基础。协调推进乡村振兴与新型城镇化本身具有内在驱动因素,即城乡资源禀赋差异的依托机制、城乡溢出效应的反哺机制和城乡融合发展的互惠机制,这些均为乡村与城市发展带来新的发展活力。未来协调推进乡村振兴与新型城镇化,要以县域先行为基点,分步全面推进;以压实地方责任为重点,完善激励机制;以治理并轨为焦点,促进互惠共利。 Coordinated progress in rural revitalization and new urbanization is a necessary requirement for achieving common prosperity between urban and rural areas and promoting modernization.At present,urban and rural development is faced with the difficulties of rapid urbanization but low overall quality,the rigidity of urban-rural dual structure is weakened but still high,the agglomeration effect of large cities is obvious,and the attractiveness of rural areas is not strong.The coordinated promotion of rural revitalization and new urbanization can provide the possibility to solve the existing problems in urban and rural areas.Especially in the new era,that can improve the ability of inner circulation in the double-circulation new pattern,improve the quality of the“integrated”urban-rural relationship,and realize the relative balance of urban and rural construction,which also provides a important basis.The coordinated development of the two strategies has its own internal driving factors,including the supporting mechanism of the difference of urban and rural resource endowment,the feedback mechanism of urban-rural spillover effect and the reciprocity mechanism of urban-rural integrated development,all of which bring new development vitality to rural and urban development.In the future,we should take the county first as the basis,and promote it step by step.We should focus on compaction of local responsibility,improve the incentive mechanism.We should take the integration of governance as the difficulty to promote mutual benefit.
作者 刘双双 段进军 Liu Shuangshuang;Duan Jinjun
出处 《南京社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第11期47-55,共9页 Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
关键词 乡村振兴 新型城镇化 城乡融合 驱动机制 rural revitalization new urbanization urban-rural integration driving mechanism
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