摘要
1 简介目前最常引起儿童眩晕和头晕的疾病为儿童良性阵发性眩晕(benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood)和前庭性偏头痛(vestibular migraine)。良性阵发性眩晕的患病率在18岁以下儿童中约为3%;。可在年幼时发作,但通常儿童成长到足以正确描述其症状的年龄时才被发现。2013年国际头痛协会发表的ICHD-3提出了前庭性偏头痛和良性阵发性眩晕的诊断标准。
The diagnostic criteria for "Vestibular Migraine of Childhood", "Probable Vestibular Migraine of Childhood" and "Recurrent Vertigo of Childhood" is put forth by the Committee for the Classification of Vestibular Disorders of the Bárány Society and the Migraine Classification subgroup of the International Headache Society at the beginning of 2021. It provides directions for the diagnosis and treatment of these syndromes to international community of pediatricians, otolaryngologists, neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuro-otologists physiotherapists, neurophysiologists, and audiologists. The paper concludes the current situation and research progress of diagnosis and treatment of children vertigo diseases.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第10期865-869,共5页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery
关键词
儿童
眩晕
头晕
前庭性偏头痛
child
vertigo
dizziness
vestibular migraine
