摘要
本文从时间可供性的理论出发探讨数字技术对新闻业的影响,从新闻生产、发布与消费三个环节,提出现时性、回溯性、准备性、现场性、即逝性、重复性、共时性、多媒体性、互嵌性九种新闻时间可供性,并结合学界研究发现和媒体实践案例对其具体表现进行阐释。借此,本文试图拓展数字化环境下新闻转型研究的新的理论资源,搭建一个具有实际操作性的研究框架,亟待后续经验和实证研究的推进。
This paper exploits the potential of the theory of temporal affordance to address the issue of how has the digital technology impacted on contemporary journalism.It proposes a research framework covering nine temporal affordances of digital journalism(now-ness,retrievability,preparation,liveness,transience,repetivity,synchronization,multi-mediality,and interembodiment) across three action domains(production,representation and consumption).Each affordance is carefully justified and elaborated on the basis of existing literature and observation of media practices.In doing so,this paper attempts to enlighten new theoretical resources for the study of transformation of digital journalism and provide a hand-on operational framework.It calls for future research to test the framework at empirical level.
作者
王海燕
范吉琛
WANG Haiyan;FAN Jichen(Department of Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Macao;School of Journalism and Communication, Chinese University of Hong Kong)
出处
《国际新闻界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第9期116-135,共20页
Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication
基金
2021年国家社科基金项目“媒体融合背景下新型主流媒体公信力研究”(21BXW012)的阶段性成果。
关键词
数字新闻
时间性
可供性
新媒体技术
媒体转型
digital journalism
temporality
affordance
new media technology
media transformation
