摘要
目的探讨母婴同室共同参与护理模式对初产妇产后抑郁情绪调整、母乳喂养态度及婴儿照护能力的影响。方法选取本院产科2018年1月至2021年3月收治的初产妇84例,随机均分为对照组和观察组,每组42例。对照组接受母婴同室常规护理,观察组接受母婴同室共同参与护理模式。对比两组产妇自护能力及母乳喂养相关情况,包括母乳喂养态度、初始泌乳时间、母乳喂养率、婴儿抚触、新生儿并发症、产后抑郁评分及产后护理服务满意评价结果。结果观察组母乳喂养态度得分及母乳喂养率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组初始泌乳时间明显早于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产妇婴儿抚触技术熟练程度及产后护理服务满意评价结果均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产妇产后抑郁情绪评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);两组新生儿并发症发生率比较无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论初产妇接受母婴同室共同参与护理模式,产妇母乳喂养态度得分及母乳喂养率均得到明显提高,产妇初始泌乳时间明显提前,产妇产后抑郁情绪明显改善,婴儿抚触技术熟练程度及产后护理服务满意评价结果均得到明显提高。
Objective:To explore the effect of maternal and infant co-participation nursing mode on mood adjustment,breastfeeding attitude and infant care ability of primiparas after postpartum depression.Methods:84 primiparas admitted to the department of obstetrics of our hospital from January 2018 to March 2021 were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 42 cases in each group.The control group received routine care in the room with mother and infant altogether,and the observation group received nursing mode in the room with mother and infant altogether.The maternal self-care ability and breast-feeding related situation of the two groups were compared,including breast-feeding attitude,initial lactation time,breast-feeding rate,infant touch,neonatal complications,postpartum depression score and postpartum nursing service satisfaction evaluation results.Results:The score of breast-feeding attitude and breast-feeding rate in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The initial lactation time of observation group was significantly earlier than that of control group(P<0.05).The evaluation results of maternal infant touching skill and postpartum nursing service satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The emotional score of postpartum depression in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of neonatal complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:For primipara who accepted rooming-in participation of nursing mode,maternal breastfeeding attitude score and breastfeeding rates were obviously improved,the time of first lactation was significantly earlier,and postpartum depression was significantly relieved,baby touch technology proficiency and postpartum nursing service satisfaction evaluation result have improved obviously.
作者
王远芳
Wang Yuanfang(Department of Obstetrics, People's Hospital of Jiawang District, Xuzhou Jiangsu, 221011, China)
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2021年第19期12-14,共3页
Women＇s Health Research
关键词
母婴同室
共同参与
初产妇
自护能力
抑郁情绪
母乳喂养
满意度
Maternal and infant in the same room
Co-participation
Primipara
Self-care ability
Depression
Breastfeeding
Satisfaction
