摘要
基于2014—2019年的统计数据,采用因子分析方法,对辽宁装备制造业8个大类的发展水平进行比较分析。研究表明,辽宁省计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业的发展水平在全国的综合排名为第17位。虽然在省内具有一定发展优势,但在全国同类行业中的资本竞争力和创新力仅处于中等水平,其规模竞争力和综合实力的位次更低,与评价范围内的省市相比处于下游水平。为此,在政府层面,完善装备制造业相关制度,制定个性化政策;在金融机构层面,采用多种形式创新金融服务,解决装备制造业资本投入不足困境;在行业层面,以集群和强链为导向,实现规模化发展。
This study applies the statistical data from 2014 to 2019 as the research sample,and uses the factor analysis method to compare and analyze the development levels of eight major categories of equipment manu facturing in Liaoning.Research shows that among the 27 provinces and cities in the country(excluding Tibet,Ningxia,Xinjiang,and Hainan),the top three provinces and cities in terms of the development level of computer and communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries are Guangdong,Jiangsu and Zhejiang,respectively,Heilongjiang Province is ranked last,and Liaoning Province ranks 17th in this industry compre hensively(tied with Gansu Province).Although Liaoning Province’s computer and communications and other electronic equipment manufacturing industries have certain development advantages in the province,they are in the same industry across the country.The capital competitiveness and innovation ability of China are only at the middle level,and its scale competitiveness and comprehensive strength rank lower,and the provinces and cities within the evaluation range are at the downstream level.To this end,this article gives corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the three levels of the government,financial institutions and industry.
作者
刘春芝
翟丹鸣
Liu Chunzhi;Zhai Danming(College of International Business,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang Liaoning 110034)
出处
《沈阳师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第6期1-7,共7页
Journal of Shenyang Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
辽宁省社会科学基金重点项目(L20AJL004)。
关键词
装备制造业
因子分析
竞争优势
equipment manufacturing industry
factor analysis
competitive advantage