摘要
区块链技术是信息技术发展的新方向,在跨境海关监管中能够提升效率。当前我国跨境电商海关监管面临跨境交易数据真实性、商品溯源安全性、物流监控有效性等方面的挑战。鉴于区块链技术独有的特征和优势,我国海关应利用去中心化架构重建海关监管模式、利用不可篡改性完善产品质量追溯体系、利用时间戳技术创新物流监管模式、利用智能合约技术为海关监管提速增效,从而打造以监管模式创新、质量安全可溯、物流全程监控和监管效率提升为核心的新型海关监管模式,更好地引领未来跨境电商海关监管的发展方向。
Block-chain technology is a new direction in the development of information technology,which can improve the efficiency of cross-border customs supervision.At present,China’s cross-border e-commerce customs supervision is faced with challenges in terms of the authenticity of cross-border transaction data,the security of commodity traceability,and the effectiveness of logistics monitoring.Given the unique characteristics and advantages of block-chain technology,China’s customs should rebuild the customs supervision mode by using decentralized framework,improve product quality traceability system by using immutability,innovate logistics supervision mode by using time stamp technology,accelerate and increase the efficiency of customs supervision by using smart contract technology.In this way,it can build a new customs supervision mode with innovation of supervision mode,traceability of quality safety,whole-process monitoring of logistics and improvement of supervision efficiency as the core,so as to better lead the future development direction of customs supervision of cross-border e-commerce.
作者
匡增杰
于倜
KUANG Zengjie;YU Ti(Shanghai Customs College;Taizhou Customs)
出处
《国际贸易》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第11期51-59,共9页
Intertrade
基金
国家哲学社会科学规划项目“制度型开放新视野下自贸试验区的差异化制度创新研究”(20BJY196)
教育部人文社会科学规划项目“加快推进中国‘一带一路’国家FTA网络构建研究”(19YJCGJW006)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
区块链技术
跨境电商
海关监管
创新路径
block-chain technology
cross-border e-commerce
customs supervision
innovation path
