摘要
目的分析国内快速康复护理相关研究的现状及热点领域。方法以“快速康复护理”、“加速康复护理”为关键词,检索CNKI数据库自建库以来发表的相关文献,运用CiteSpace作为信息可视化工具,分析时间、作者、机构、研究热点和研究趋势,绘制可视化知识图谱。结果共检索到相关文献870篇,自2015年发文量急剧增长,主要研究内容为各科对快速康复护理的应用及应用的效果评价与分析;研究热点主要为快速康复护理在围手术期、腹腔镜、胃肠外科、骨科、妇科等领域的应用,以及快速康复护理对并发症、疼痛、胃肠功能、护理满意度、住院时间、生活质量等应用效果指标的评价。结论借助CiteSpace的可视化分析功能,有助于了解快速康复护理的现状,研究热点的集中区域及发展趋势,为扩大快速康复护理的应用领域,优化应用效果评价提供参考依据。
Objective To analyze the current states and research hotspot field associated with rapid rehabilitation nursing in China.Methods Related literature in the database of CNKI were retrieved since establishment of the database,using the key words“rapid rehabilitation nursing”and“accelerated rehabilitation nursing”.The information such as time,author,institution,research hotspot and research trend was analyzed using CiteSpace as an information visualized tool,so as to draw visualized knowledge map.Results A total of 870 articles have been found since the establishment of CNKI.The number of published articles remarkably increased since 2015,most of which include the application of rapid rehabilitation nursing in various areas as well as evaluation and analysis on its efficacy.The main researches focused on the application of rapid rehabilitation nursing in the perioperative period,laparoscopy,gastrointestinal surgery,orthopedics department and gynecology department and the evaluation of the application effect indicators,including complication,pain,gastrointestinal functions,nursing satisfaction,length of stay and quality of life.Conclusions Based on its visualized analysis function,CiteSpace contributes to the understanding of the current situation of rapid rehabilitation nursing,and hotspot areas and development trends,providing reference for expanding the application of rapid rehabilitation nursing and optimizing the efficacy evaluation.
作者
闫振男
年萍
YAN Zhennan;NIAN Ping(Department of Nursing Care,Xuzhou Central Hospital,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221009,China)
出处
《徐州医科大学学报》
CAS
2021年第11期855-858,共4页
Journal of Xuzhou Medical University
