摘要
国际体育仲裁中不可抗力规则由客观事由、履行不能、因果关系、主观过错和影响范围等五项要素构成。不可抗力规则在仲裁实践中存在三个方面的适用缺陷:不可抗力事件和不可抗力规则相互混同,不可抗力事件所引发的履行不能与情势变更的法律后果规定不明,以及再协商义务的定性缺位。国际体育仲裁中不可抗力规则的完善应注意区分不可抗力事件与不可抗力规则、不可抗力条款、不可抗力后果四项不同的法律概念,凝练不可抗力事件导致履行不能与情势变更不同的法律后果,并将再协商义务界定为法定前置程序。
The rules of force majeure in international sports arbitration consist of five elements,i.e.,objective cause,performance failure,causation,subjective fault and scope of influence.Force Majeure Rules have three defects in the practice of arbitration,i.e.,force majeure events mixed up with force majeure rules,the impossibility of performance caused by force majeure events and the indefinite regulation of legal consequences caused by changed circumstances and qualitative absence of renegotiation obligation.The paper proposes to distinguish the force majeure events,the force majeure rules,the force majeure clauses and force majeure consequences,and define legal consequences of the impossiblity of performance caused by force majeure events and the changed circumstances and set the renegotiation obligation as the legal preprocedure.
作者
王少聪
WANG Shaocong(Dept. of Physical Education, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101,China)
出处
《体育成人教育学刊》
2021年第6期68-74,共7页
Journal of Sports Adult Education
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(18YJC890040)。
关键词
国际体育仲裁
不可抗力
履行不能
情势变更
再协商义务
international sports arbitration
force majeure
impossibility of performance
change of circumstances
renegotiation obligation