嵌入村庄公共性:农村人居环境治理的实践逻辑——基于广西H县L镇清洁乡村的实证分析被引量：30

Embedded in the Publicness of Village: The Practice Logic of Governance on Human Settlement Environment in Rural Areas——An Empirical Analysis Based on the Rural Clean Campaign in Town L of County H, Guangxi

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摘要村庄公共性是联结各治理主体与环境公共品供给的枢纽,意味着对基于特殊主义的家庭和私人利益的超越,以及面向整个村庄共同利益的包容和敞开。环境公共品的供给主体之间存在三对关系:一是行政主体与自治主体彼此激发形成循环结构,使农村人居环境整治最终从政策性事务真正转化为村庄内生性事务;二是市场主体与自治主体彼此共生形成并行结构,起到常规性保障村庄公共空间环境治理底线的作用;三是家庭主体与自治主体彼此牵拉形成转换结构,支配家庭主体的家庭伦理和家庭分工规则成为将家庭主体转换为自治主体的重要通道。这表明,以对村庄公共性的嵌入为主轴,行政主体、市场主体、家庭主体与自治主体共同构筑成一个相互补位、彼此支撑的治理网络,推动环境公共品以低成本、高稳定性、高效率的方式得到供给。 The publicness of the village is the hub that connects the governance bodies with the supply of environmental public goods,which means the transcendence of family and private interests based on particularism,as well as tolerance and openness to the common interests of the entire village.The supply of environmental public goods can be divided into three pairs of relationships.The first is that the administrative body and the autonomous body stimulate each other to form a circular structure,so that the improvement of the rural human settlement environment will eventually be transformed from policy affairs to village endogenous affairs.The second is that market entities and autonomous entities coexist with each other to form a parallel structure,which plays a role of routinely ensuring the bottom line of governance on the public space environment in the village.Third,the main body of the family and the main body of self-government push and pull other to form a conversion structure,and the family ethics and the rules of the division of labor that govern the main body of the family become an important channel for the main body of the family to be converted into the main body of self-government.Taking the embedding of the publicness as the main axis,the administrative body,the market body,the family body and the autonomous body jointly build a mutually supporting governance network,which promotes the supply of environmental public goods in a low-cost,high-stability,and high-efficiency way.

作者冯川 FENG Chuan

机构地区武汉大学政治与公共管理学院

出处《中国农业大学学报（社会科学版）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第6期69-80,共12页 Journal of China Agricultural University;Social Sciences

基金国家社会科学基金青年项目“乡村振兴背景下农村‘三治’协同机制研究”(18CZZ037)。

关键词村庄公共性环境治理嵌入性公共品供给 Publicness of the village Environmental governance Embeddedness Public goods supply

分类号 D422.6 [政治法律—国际共产主义运动]