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分析冠心病患者实施综合护理干预对生活质量的影响 被引量:3

To Analyze the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Quality of life in patients with Coronary Heart Disease
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摘要 目的研究冠心病患者采用综合护理干预的临床价值。方法研究时段是2017年1月至2019年2月,研究对象是我院接收的128例冠心病患者,采纳随机数字表法分观察组(综合护理干预)与对照组(常规护理),每组各64例,比较两组生活质量、临床指标、健康行为及护理满意度。结果与对照组比较,观察组自我概念、健康知识、自我护理技能及自我责任感评分高。观察组躯体领域、社会领域、情感控制及物质生活评分比对照组高。观察组舒张压及收缩压、胆固醇及三酰甘油水平低于对照组。观察组满意度(98.44%)高于对照组(89.06%),P<0.05。结论冠心病患者采用综合护理干预能改善生活质量且提高健康行为,搭建融洽的护患关系便于提高治疗依从性,充分调动患者自我护理的主动性,改善预后及生活质量,提高护理满意度,促进疾病早期转归,控制血压及血脂指标,避免情绪异常引起血脂发生异常的现象,便于提高护理满意度及护理质量,临床被广泛应用,具可行性。 Objective To study the clinical value of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods The study period was from January 2017 to February 2019,128 patients with coronary heart disease admitted by our hospital were divided into observation group(comprehensive nursing intervention)and control group(routine nursing)with random number table method,64 cases each,and the quality of life,clinical indicators,health behavior and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results Compared with the control group,the self-concept,health knowledge,selfcare skills and self-responsibility scores of the observation group were higher(P<0.05).The observation group had higher scores in physical domain,social domain,emotional control and material life than the control group(P<0.05).The diastolic and systolic blood pressure,cholesterol and triglyceride levels of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the observation group(98.44%)was higher than that of the control group(89.06%),P<0.05.Conclusion Coronary heart disease were treated by comprehensive nursing intervention can improve quality of life and health behavior,set up harmonious relationship between nurses and patients to improve the treatment compliance,fully arouse the initiative of patients selfcare,improve prognosis and quality of life,improve nursing satisfaction,promote the early disease outcomes,control of blood pressure and blood lipids index,avoid mood disorders cause abnormal phenomenon of blood fats,to improve nursing satisfaction and quality of care,clinical widely used,and feasible.
作者 周小姝 ZHOU Xiaoshu(Department of Internal Medicine,Shenyang Red Cross Hospital,Shenyang 110013,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2021年第36期134-135,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 冠心病 综合护理干预 生活质量 健康行为 满意度 Coronary heart disease Comprehensive nursing intervention Quality of life Health behavior Satisfaction
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