摘要
2021年是中亚五国独立30周年。独立以来,中亚国家一贯坚持构建和强化以主体民族为核心的国家认同,统一的语言生态被政治精英视为国家凝聚力的体现,各国政府大力调整语言规划,赋予主体民族语言国语地位,扩大主体民族语言的使用范围,重塑国家语言权力地位格局。语言在维护国家安全方面的价值愈发凸显,语言与国家安全问题进入了更多研究者的视野。中亚地区语言实践表明,语言活力代表国家文化风貌,生存兴亡事关民族文化安危;语言使用标记身份特性,争夺身份权益威胁社会稳定;语言应用保障信息资源流动,语言能力建设维护安全战略利益。
2021 marks the 30th anniversary of the independence of the five Central Asian countries.Since independence,Central Asian countries have always insisted on building and strengthening national identity with the main nation as the core.The unified language is regarded by the political elite as the embodiment of national cohesion.Governments of various countries vigorously adjust language plan,give the status of national language to the main national language,expand the scope of use of the main national language,and reshape the status pattern of national language.The value of language in maintaining national security has been highlighted,and the issue of language and national security has attracted more attention from researchers.Language practice in Central Asia shows that language vitality represents the national culture and is related to national cultural safety;language use marks identity characteristics;language application guarantees the flow of information;language capacity building maintains strategic security interests.
作者
杨波
王天驹
Yang Bo;Wang Tianju
出处
《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》
CSSCI
2021年第6期130-151,155,共23页
Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“大国博弈视角下的中亚语言竞争与语言规划研究(18BYY058)”的阶段性成果。
关键词
中亚
语言安全
语言规划
Central Asia
Language Security
Language Planning
