摘要
基于问卷调查和半结构式访谈,分析商洛市核桃种植户对气候变化和气象灾害适应行为的选择。结果表明,商洛大多数核桃种植户对气候变化表示认同,对核桃生长期的气象灾害感知强烈。核桃种植户多采取传统方法被动适应气候变化,对气象灾害采取主动适应的比例较低。影响核桃种植户气候变化和气象灾害适应行为选择差异的因素,除种植户气候变化感知和气象灾害感知差异外,相关分析表明,种植户的核桃种植面积、家庭年均农业收入、户主年龄和受教育程度、核桃种植年限是影响种植户气候变化适应行为和气象灾害应对行为的主要因素。
Based on questionnaire survey and semi-structured interview,the choice of walnut growers'adaptation behavior to climate change and meteorological disasters in Shangluo was analyzed.The results showed that most walnut growers in Shangluo agreed with climate change and had a strong perception of meteorological disasters during walnut growth period.Walnut growers mostly adopt traditional methods to passively adapt to climate change,and the proportion of active adaptation to meteorological disasters is low.In addition to the differences in farmers'perception of climate change and meteorological disasters,relevant analysis shows that farmers'walnut planting area,average annual agricultural income,age of head of household and education level Walnut planting years are the main factors affecting farmers'climate change adaptation behavior and meteorological disaster response behavior.
作者
张孝存
赵世发
张佳
ZHANG Xiao-cun;ZHAO Shi-fa;ZHANG Jia(College of Urban,Rural Planning and Architectural Enginearing,Shangluo University,Shangluo726000,Shaanxi;Shangluo Meteorological Bureauy,Shangluo726000,Shaanxi)
出处
《商洛学院学报》
2021年第6期83-87,共5页
Journal of Shangluo University
基金
商洛市气象局气候适应型城市重点实验室项目(SLSYS2019003)
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202011396023)。
关键词
气候变化
气象灾害
适应行为
核桃种植户
商洛市
climate change
meteorological disaster
adaptive behavior
walnut farmers
Shangluo
