摘要
目的研究优质护理在外科护理中的应用价值。方法研究对象抽取自我院外科在2017年1月至2020年12月收治的200例外科患者,根据患者的护理意愿,将其随机分为对照组和试验组,对照组100例患者均自愿选择常规护理,试验组100例患者均自愿选择优质护理。观察两组患者护理前后的焦虑评分和抑郁评分差异,同时比较两组患者对两种护理方案的护理满意度以及两组患者的护理依从性。结果焦虑评分:两组患者护理前焦虑评分无显著差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,对照组和试验组的焦虑评分分别为(31.17±2.88)分和(23.24±1.53)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。抑郁评分:两组患者护理前抑郁评分无显著差异(P>0.05);护理后,对照组和试验组的抑郁评分分别为(32.45±3.19)分和(22.55±2.08)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理满意度率:对照组患者对护理方式很满意的有50例,满意的有32例,不满意的有18例,总满意率为82.00%,试验组患者对护理方式很满意的有69例,满意的有24例,不满意的有7例,总满意率为93.00%,对照组的护理满意率显著低于试验组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理依从性方面,对照组非常依从率、部分依从率、不依从率以及总依从率分别为61.00%、20.00%、19.00%、81.00%,试验组非常依从率、部分依从率、不依从率以及总依从率分别为67.00%、25.00%、8.00%、92.00%,对照组护理总依从率显著低于试验组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在外科患者的临床护理中,优质护理的应用价值显著,可显著改善患者的负面情绪,提高患者对护理工作的满意度以及护理依从性,促进护患关系和谐发展。
Objective To study the application value of high-quality nursing in surgical nursing.Methods Two hundred surgical patients included in the department of surgery of our hospital from January 2017 to December 2020 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group according to their nursing wishes.One hundred patients in the control group voluntarily chose routine nursing,and 100 patients in the experimental group voluntarily chose high-quality nursing.The differences of anxiety score and depression score between the two groups before and after nursing were observed,and the nursing satisfaction and nursing compliance of the two groups were compared.Results Anxiety score:there was no significant difference between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05);after nursing,the anxiety scores of the control group and the experimental group were(31.17±2.88)and(23.24±1.53)respectively(P<0.05).After nursing,the depression scores of the control group and the experimental group were(32.45±3.19)and(22.55±2.08)respectively,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction rate:50 patients in the control group were very satisfied with the nursing mode,32 were satisfied,18 were dissatisfied,and the total satisfaction rate was 82.00%.Sixty-nine patients in the experimental group were very satisfied with the nursing mode,24 were satisfied,7 were dissatisfied,and the total satisfaction rate was 93.00%.The nursing satisfaction rate in the control group was significantly lower than that in the experimental group(P<0.05).In terms of nursing compliance,the very compliance rate,partial compliance rate,non-compliance rate and total compliance rate in the control group were 61.00%,20.00%,19.00%and 81.00%respectively,and the very compliance rate,partial compliance rate,non-compliance rate and total compliance rate in the experimental group were 67.00%,25.00%,8.00%and 92.00%.The total nursing compliance rate in the control group was significantly lower than that in the experimental group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the clinical nursing of surgical patients,the application value of high-quality nursing is significant,which can significantly improve patients'negative emotions,improve patients'satisfaction with nursing work and nursing compliance,and promote the harmonious development of nurse patient relationship.
作者
孙淑丽
SUN Shuli(Jianping County Hospital,Chaoyang 122400,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第1期33-36,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
优质护理
常规护理
焦虑抑郁
满意度
护理价值
护理依从性
High-quality nursing
Routine nursing
Anxiety and depression
Satisfaction
Nursing value
Nursing compliance