摘要
目的分析并评价小儿肺炎护理中依照人性化护理程序取得的临床效果。方法选择到我院进行治疗的102例小儿肺炎患儿为研究对象,时间为2017年9月至2018年9月,随机方法分为观察组和对照组,均51例。通过常规的治疗方法实施治疗,并分别利用人性化护理和常规护理方法实施干预,并比较不同护理之后的满意度、症状缓解时间、并发症、睡眠质量等。结果①观察组(48例,占94.12%)患儿家长的满意度较对照组(39例,占76.47%)更理想(P<0.05)。②观察组患儿护理以后的胸片阴影消失时间短于对照组,肺部湿啰音消失时间短于对照组,咳嗽气喘消失时间短于对照组,发热消失时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。③护理后观察组(3例,占5.88%)并发症发生率相比对照组(13例,占25.49%)更低(P<0.05)。④护理前,两组患儿的睡眠质量较差且无差异(P>0.05),护理后,观察组的睡眠质量改善比对照组更佳(P<0.05)。结论通过人性化护理应用在小儿肺炎患儿的护理中对提高患儿家长的满意度及促进患儿症状的恢复,具有重要意义,值得推荐。
Objective To analyze and evaluate the clinical effect of humanized nursing procedure in the nursing of children with pneumonia.Methods A total of 102 children with pneumonia in children who came to our hospital for treatment from September 2017 to September 2018 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 51 cases in each group.Try the treatment through conventional treatment methods,and use humanized nursing and conventional nursing methods to implement interventions,and after different nursing,compare the satisfaction,symptom relief time,complications,sleep quality,etc.Results(1)The satisfaction degree of the parents of the observation group(48 cases,accounting for 94.12%)of the children in the control group(39 cases,accounting for 76.47%)was more ideal(P<0.05).(2)The disappearance time of chest radiograph shadows of children in the observation group after nursing was shorter than that of the control group,the disappearance time of pulmonary rales was shorter than that of the control group,the disappearance time of cough and asthma was shorter than that of the control group,and the disappearance time of fever was shorter than that of the control group difference(P<0.05).(3)The incidence of complications in the observation group(3 cases,accounting for 5.88%)after nursing was lower than that of the control group(13 cases,accounting for 25.49%)(P<0.05).(4)Before nursing,the sleep quality of the two groups of children was poor and there was no difference(P>0.05).After nursing,the sleep quality of the observation group improved better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of humanized nursing in the nursing of children with pneumonia in children is of great significance to improve the satisfaction of parents of children and promote the recovery of children's symptoms and is worth recommending.
作者
高庆艳
GAO Qingyan(Fuxin Central Hospital,Fuxin 123000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第5期57-60,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
人性化护理
小儿肺炎
临床效果
Humanized nursing
Children with pneumonia
Clinical effect
