摘要
近年来伴随着马拉松热,越野跑赛事在我国迅速发展。赛道路况复杂、户外天气多变等因素,导致越野跑赛事危险性较高。加之我国越野跑赛事起步晚,发展尚不充分,致使部分越野跑赛事的安全性得不到保障。第四届黄河石林山地马拉松百公里越野赛事故,更是敲响了警钟。安全性是越野跑赛事乃至整个体育赛事的根本,提高越野跑赛事的安全性迫在眉睫。通过文献资料研究、案例研究等方法,以提高越野跑赛事的安全性为逻辑主线,以第四届黄河石林百公里越野赛为例,对越野跑运动赛事组织标准、越野跑运动员的自身安全意识与赛事风险认知、越野跑赛事标准的执行、越野跑运动赛事准入制度、越野跑赛事监督等方面进行分析。基于此,对提高越野跑赛事的安全性提出建议。
In recent years,off-road running events,developing rapidly with the marathon mania,has a high risk due to the complex track conditions,changeable outdoor weather and other factors.The off-road running event is still in its infancy and developing insufficiently in China,consequently,the safety of some off-road running events can not be guaranteed.The accident of the 4th Yellow River Shilin 100 km Cross-country Race rings the alarm for us.Safety is fundamental to off-road running events and even the whole sports world,therefore,to ensure the safety of off-road running events has become urgent nowadays.With an aim to improve the safety of off-road running events,the paper,based on literature review and a case study on problems of the 4th Yellow River Shilin 100 km Cross-country Race,expounds the standards of off-road running event organization,the off-road runners'awareness of self-safety and event risk,the implementation of off-road running event standards,the access regulations of off-road running events,and the supervision of off-road running events.Through the above analysis,this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to ensure the safety of off-road running events in the process of building a sports power.
作者
付建林
宋嘉骏
庹彦翔
徐士韦
FU Jianlin;SONG Jiajun;TUO Yanxiang;XU Shiwei(School of Law,Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701,China;Sports Law Research Institute of Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701,China)
出处
《体育科研》
2022年第1期45-54,共10页
Sport Science Research
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(16CTY009)
上海市教育科学研究项目(C2021026)
上海政法学院青年科研基金项目(2021XQN25)。
关键词
越野跑赛事
赛事标准
赛事准入
赛事监督
off-road running
competition standard
competition admission
competition supervision