摘要
本文从理论上分析区域经济一体化、生产性服务业集聚与制造业转型升级之间的作用机理,选取省际面板数据并利用中介效用模型、建立静态与动态面板数据模型对理论假说进行检验与测量。研究表明:区域经济一体化既能对制造业转型升级产生直接影响,还能作用于地区生产性服务业集聚间接影响制造业转型升级;区域经济一体化有利于缓解要素错配、提高技术水平,促进制造业高级化发展;但也会由于“盲目效仿”而不利于制造业合理化。生产性服务业专业化集聚在区域经济一体化影响制造业高级化的过程中发挥知识溢出效应,存在部分中介效应,但会与制造业争夺劳动力资源,在影响制造业合理化的过程中产生遮掩效应;而生产性服务业多样化集聚未发挥出规模效应,所以中介效应不显著。区域经济一体化对制造业转型升级的直接影响存在区域异质性;生产性服务业专业化集聚中介效应存在区域异质性和行业异质性。
This paper theoretically analyzes the action mechanism between regional economic integration,agglomeration of producer service industry and manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading,then selects inter-provincial panel data,and measures the theoretical hypothesis by using the mediation effect model and establishing the static and dynamic panel data model.The results show that regional economic integration not only directly affects the manufacturing transformation and upgrade,but also indirectly influences the manufacturing transformation and upgrade by influencing the agglomeration of producer services.Regional economic integration is conducive to alleviating the mismatch of factors,improving the level of technology and promoting the advanced development of manufacturing industry,but it is not conducive to the rationalization of manufacturing industry due to“blind imitation”.Producer services specialization agglomeration plays a knowledge spillover effect in the process of regional economic integration affecting manufacturing industry upgrading,and there is a partial intermediary effect.But it will compete with the manufacturing industry for labor resources,and produce a masking effect in the process of influencing the rationalization of manufacturing industry.While the producer services diversification agglomeration does not play a scale effect,so the intermediary effect is not significant.Regional heterogeneity exists in the direct effect of regional economic integration on the manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading.Regional heterogeneity and industry heterogeneity exist in the mediation effect of producer services specialization agglomeration.
作者
许钊
高煜
霍治方
Xu Zhao;Gao Yu;Huo Zhifang(School of Economic&Management,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,China;Center for Studies of China Western Economic Development,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,China;School of Economics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071 China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期122-130,共9页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
陕西省软科学研究计划重点项目“构建陕西现代产业体系研究”(2020KRZ005)。
关键词
区域经济一体化
生产性服务业集聚
制造业转型升级
Regional economic integration
Agglomeration of producer service
Manufacturing transformation and upgrade