摘要
目的探讨基于微信平台-家属参与-同伴支持的干预模式对炎症性肠病患者家庭支持水平的影响。方法选择广州市某三级甲等综合医院门诊或住院的低家庭支持炎症性肠病(inflammatory bowel disease,IBD)患者78例,采用电脑随机数字表法将患者随机分为对照组和试验组,每组各39例。对照组接受常规的护理干预,试验组在分析与评估患者的家庭支持状况和知识需求基础上,制定针对性措施,并实施基于微信平台-家属参与-同伴支持的干预模式。比较两组患者干预后3个月家庭支持水平情况。结果干预前两组患者一般资料、家庭支持得分比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05);干预后试验组家庭支持得分高于对照组,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论基于微信平台-家属参与-同伴支持的干预模式对提高IBD低家庭支持患者的家庭支持水平具有一定作用。
Objective To explore the influence of the WeChat(a social media) based intervention model of family participation and peer support on the level of family support for the patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD). Methods A total of 78 IBD patients with low family support were randomly divided into a control group(n=39) and an experimental group(n=39). The control group received routine nursing intervention. On the basis of routine intervention,the experimental group was treated with the WeChat-based intervention model of family participation and peer support after the analysis and evaluation over the status of family support and demand for knowledge. Targeted intervention measures were developed. The levels of the family support between the two groups were compared after 3 months. Methods There were no differences in general data and the scores in family support between the two groups before the intervention(P>0.05). There was significant difference in family support scores between the two groups after the intervention(P<0.01). Conclusions The WeChat-based intervention model of family participation and peer support can effectively improve the family support for IBD patients who would potentially have low family support.
作者
黄贤丽
何慧娴
李南菁
刘成
张颖璠
李娜
Huang Xianli;He Huixian;Li Nanjing;Liu Cheng;Zhang Yingfan;Li Na(Department of Gastroenterology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510080,China)
出处
《现代临床护理》
2021年第10期21-26,共6页
Modern Clinical Nursing
基金
广东省护理学会自选课题面上项目,项目编号gdhlxueh2019zx 097。
关键词
炎症性肠病
家庭支持
微信平台
家属参与
同伴支持
inflammatory bowel disease
family support
WeChat platform
family participation
peer support
