摘要
目的:探索中医封包联合产后康复治疗仪降低产后尿潴留的效果。方法:将广州医科大学附属第六医院(清远市人民医院)2018年8月1日至2020年12月31日期间收治的400例产妇,按照数字表法随机分成观察组和对照组,各200例。观察组在产后实施中医封包联合产后康复治疗仪治疗。对照组在产后仅实施产后康复治疗仪治疗。比较两组产妇首次排尿时间、产后尿潴留发生率、留置尿管率、产后出血发生率。结果:观察组产妇首次排尿时间为(3.27±0.98)h,短于对照组的(4.19±1.08)h,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组产妇的留置尿管、产后尿潴留发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇的产后出血发生率为9例(4.5%),低于对照组的21例(10.5%),且观察组产妇产后出血量为(368±98)mL,少于对照组的(395±121)mL,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医封包联合产后康复治疗仪可以有效降低产后尿潴留的发生率、降低因尿潴留导致的产后留置尿管率,降低产后出血发生率。能够增加产妇的舒适度,容易实施,产妇容易接受。
Objective To explore the effect of combining traditional Chinese medicine package with postpartum rehabilitation therapy device to reducing postpartum urinary retention.Methods 400 parturients admitted to the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University(Qingyuan People's Hospital)from August 1,2018 to December 31,2020 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 200 cases each according to the number table method.The observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine package combined with postpartum rehabilitation therapy device after delivery.The control group only received postpartum rehabilitation therapy after delivery.The time to urinate for the first time,the incidence of postpartum urinary retention,the rate of indwelling urinary catheter,and the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage were compared between the two groups.Results The first urination time of parturients in the observation group was(3.27±0.98)h,which was shorter than(4.19±1.08)h in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of indwelling urinary catheter and postpartum urinary retention in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in the observation group was 9 cases(4.5%)lower than that of the control group 21 cases(10.5%),and the postpartum hemorrhage of the observation group was(368±98)mL less than that of the control group(395±121)mL,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese medicine package and postpartum rehabilitation therapy instrument can effectively reduce the incidence of postpartum urinary retention,reduce the rate of postpartum indwelling urinary catheter due to urinary retention.It can increase the comfort of the puerpera,is easy to implement,and is easy for the puerpera to accept.
作者
郑惠容
麦洁玲
尹竹兴
刘娟娟
杨姿
胡雪玲
ZHENG Hui-rong;MAI Jie-ling;YIN Zhu-xing;LIU Juan-juan;YANG Zi;HU Xue-ling(The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Qingyuan People's Hospital,Guangdong Qingyuan 511500)
出处
《深圳中西医结合杂志》
2021年第21期44-46,共3页
Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
基金
清远市社会发展领域自筹经费科技计划立项(2018B003)。
关键词
产后康复
中医封包
产后康复治疗仪
Postpartum rehabilitation
Traditional Chinese medicine package
Postpartum rehabilitation therapy instrument