摘要
为有效指导体育地理研究实践,促进体育地理学科理论体系的形成和发展,从学科视角对体育地理学的研究对象、内容和方法进行系统梳理。研究结果:(1)体育地理学研究对象受到体育学和地理学学科体系的制约,主要研究体育地域空间及其系统的影响因素、动力机制、网络结构、形成与发展的基本规律,并规划其未来,具有综合性、区域性和战略性特征,其本质是对体育人地关系的研究;(2)体育地理学研究内容主要包括1个研究起点,即体育影响因素,5个细化要素,即群众体育地理、竞技体育地理、体育产业地理、体育文化地理和体育交流地理,1个研究归宿,即体育战略与规划;(3)体育地理学研究方法主要包括数据探测与统计关系分析、空间依赖与空间异质分析、空间格局与网络结构分析、空间插值与地理建模分析。
In order to effectively guide the practice of sports geography research and promote the formation and development of the theoretical system of sports geography,the research object,content and methods of sports geography are systematically sorted out from the disciplinary perspective. The results show that:(1)physical geography research object is restricted by the sports science and geography subject system,mainly studies the influence factors of sports geography space and its system,motivation mechanism,the network structure,the basic law of formation and development,and planning the future of science,with a comprehensive,regional and strategic characteristics,its essence is the research about the relation between sports person;(2)The research content of sports geography mainly includes one starting point,namely sports influencing factors,five detailed elements,namely mass sports geography,competitive sports geography,sports industry geography,sports culture geography and sports communication geography,and one research destination,namely sports strategy and planning;(3)The research methods of sports geography mainly include data detection and statistical analysis,spatial dependence and spatial heterogeneity analysis,spatial pattern and network structure analysis,spatial interpolation and geographical modeling analysis.
作者
朱传耿
ZHU Chuangeng(Nanjing Sport Institute,Nanjing 210014,China)
出处
《南京体育学院学报》
2022年第1期1-14,共14页
Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41671122)。
关键词
体育地理学
人地关系
研究对象
研究内容
研究方法
sports geography
man-land relationship
research object
research content
research method