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肺康复在哮喘中的研究进展

Research Progress of Lung Rehabilitation in Asthma
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摘要 哮喘是一种呼吸系统常见病、多发病,严重影响人类生活质量。肺康复作为一种新兴的康复疗法,以运动训练、呼吸训练、饮食指导、肌筋膜触发点疗法和心理指导为主,在呼吸系统疾病康复治疗中承担着主要作用。采用该疗法可通过调节体内炎性因子的表达与呼吸肌耐力,在提高运动功能及耐受力、减轻焦虑抑郁、改善生活质量等方面起到积极作用。虽然有研究证实肺康复对哮喘患者有益,但目前缺乏系统完善的个性化康复计划,因此本文通过深入挖掘肺康复的作用机制,以期为临床人员制定康复计划提供科学依据,以使患者得到个性化康复计划。 Asthma is a common and frequently-occurring disease of the respiratory system,which seriously affects the quality of human life.As a new rehabilitation therapy,lung rehabilitation plays an important role in the rehabilitation treatment of respiratory diseases,which is mainly based on exercise training,respiratory training,diet guidance,myofascial trigger point therapy and psychological guidance.This therapy can play a positive role in improving motor function and tolerance,reducing anxiety and depression and improving quality of life by regulating the expression of inflammatory factors and respiratory muscle endurance.Although some studies have confirmed that lung rehabilitation is beneficial to patients with asthma,there is a lack of systematic and perfect personalized rehabilitation plan,so this paper deeply excavates the mechanism of lung rehabilitation in order to provide a scientific basis for clinicians to make rehabilitation plans.So that patients can get a personalized rehabilitation plan.
作者 孙婷煜 刘玉丽 段晓莹 SUN Ting-yu;LIU Yu-li;DUAN Xiao-ying(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang,Liaoning 110085;Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang,Liaoning 110032)
出处 《按摩与康复医学》 2022年第5期57-60,共4页 Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金项目,编号:81303052。
关键词 肺康复 哮喘 治疗 综述 lung rehabilitation asthma treatment review
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