摘要
目的:探讨思维导图引导前馈控制护理在小儿外周静脉输液中的应用效果,为患儿临床护理提供相关指导。方法:选取2020年10月-2021年8月于泉州市儿童医院接受外周静脉输液治疗的118例患儿为研究对象,根据随机单双数法将其分为对照组和研究组,各59例。对照组患儿予以常规护理,研究组患儿予以思维导图引导前馈控制护理。比较两组患儿的一次穿刺成功情况、输液外渗发生情况、输液依从性及家长对护理的满意度。结果:研究组患儿的一次穿刺成功率为96.61%,明显高于对照组的83.05%,输液外渗发生率为3.39%,明显低于对照组的16.95%(P<0.05)。研究组患儿的输液依从性为96.61%,明显高于对照组的76.27%(P<0.05)。研究组患儿家长对护理的满意度为98.31%,明显高于对照组的81.36%(P<0.05)。结论:思维导图引导前馈控制护理能够显著提高患儿的一次穿刺成功率及输液依从性,有效减少外周静脉输液外渗的发生,提高患儿家长对护理的满意度。
Objective:To explore the application effect of mind map guided feedforward control nursing in peripheral venous infusion of children,and to provide relevant guidance for clinical nursing of children.Method:A total of 118 children who received peripheral venous infusion treatment in The Children’s Hospital of Quanzhou City from October 2020 to August 2021 were selected as the research objects,and they were randomly divided into control group and study group according to even-odd number method,59 children in each group.Children in the control group were given routine nursing,and children in the study group were given mind map guided feedforward control nursing.The success of one puncture,the incidence of infusion extravasation,infusion compliance and the satisfaction of family members were compared between the two groups.Result:The success rate of one-time puncture in the study group was 96.61%,significantly higher than 83.05%in the control group,and the incidence of infusion extravasation was 3.39%,significantly lower than 16.95%in the control group(P<0.05).The infusion compliance of the study group was 96.61%,significantly higher than 76.27%of the control group(P<0.05).The family members satisfaction of the study group was 98.31%,which was significantly higher than 81.36%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mind map guided feedforward control nursing can significantly improve the success rate of one-time puncture and infusion compliance of children,effectively reduce the occurrence of peripheral venous infusion extravasation,and improve the satisfaction of children’s families with nursing.
作者
王钰梅
郑春香
WANG Yumei;ZHENG Chunxiang(The Children’s Hospital of Quanzhou City,Fujian Province,Quanzhou 362000,China)
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2021年第36期103-106,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
小儿
思维导图
前馈控制
护理
外周静脉输液
外渗
Children
Mind map
Feedforward control
Nursing
Peripheral venous infusion
Extravasation
