摘要
目的:分析心血管患者介入术后睡眠障碍原因并探讨相关护理对策。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年12月联勤保障部队第九八八医院焦作院区收治的心血管介入术患者95例作为研究对象,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分量表及自制问卷调查表对该95名患者进行问卷调查。结果:介入术后睡眠障碍患者34例,发生率为35.79%,主要临床表现为入睡困难、睡眠中断、醒后难眠、醒后不适、早醒、多梦;年龄、肢体制动、睡眠环境、腰酸背痛、切口疼痛、排尿困难、精神心理因素是诱发睡眠障碍的相关因素。结论:导致心血管患者介入术后睡眠障碍原因众多,对不同的患者采用有具有针对性的护理对策可显著改善患者睡眠质量。
Objective:To analyze the causes of sleep disorders in patients with cardiovascular intervention and explore the relevant nursing countermeasures.Methods:A total of 95 cases of cardiovascular intervention patients admitted to the Jiaozuo District of the 988 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Service Force from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research objects,and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)score scale and self-made questionnaire were used.The table conducts a questionnaire survey on the 95 patients.Results:34 patients with sleep disorder after intervention,the incidence rate was 35.79%.The main clinical manifestations were difficulty in falling asleep,sleep interruption,insomnia after waking up,discomfort after waking up,early awakening,and dreaminess;age,limb immobilization,sleep environment,low back pain,incision pain,dysuria and mental state were the related factors of inducing sleep disorder.Conclusion:There are many reasons that affect the sleep disorder of cardiovascular patients after interventional surgery.Targeted nursing measures for different patients can significantly improve the sleep quality of patients.
作者
王海荣
刘芳芳
WANG Hairong;LIU Fangfang(Jiaozuo District of the 988 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Service Force,Jiaozuo 454002,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2021年第11期2018-2019,共2页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
心血管
介入
睡眠障碍
护理
Cardiovascular
Intervention
Sleep disorder
Nursing
