摘要
随着茶树栽培技术的进步发展,无土栽培成为一种重要的种植方式。在无土栽培中,不同的基质特点与作用有所差别,基质配方对不同品种的茶树生长影响也有所不同,因此选择合适的基质配方极其重要。该文总结了栽培基质的特点与要求以及不同品种茶树的特点与类型,比较了4种基质配方的使用效果及不足之处,并对基质利用方向进行了展望。
With the progress and development of tea cultivation technology,soilless cultivation has become an impor⁃tant production and planting method.In soilless culture,the characteristics and functions of different substrates are different.Different substrate formulas have different effects on the growth of different varieties of tea plants.There⁃fore,it is very important to select the appropriate substrate formula.This paper summarizes the characteristics and re⁃quirements of cultivation matrix,the characteristics and types of different tea plants,compares the application effects and shortcomings of several different matrix formulas,and puts forward the prospect of matrix utilization.
作者
钟宙伶
何静璇
郑惠丰
孙彬妹
刘少群
郑鹏
ZHONG Zhouling;HE Jingxuan;ZHENG Huifeng;SUN Binmei;LIU Shaoqun;ZHENG Peng(College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China;Guangdong Baixiang Tea Industry Co.,Ltd.,Shantou 515000,China)
出处
《安徽农学通报》
2022年第3期55-57,共3页
Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
汕头市濠江区农村科技特派员项目“茶园生态栽培与茶叶加工实用技术推广应用”
广州市科技计划项目(202102020290)
广东省自然科学基金项目(2021A1515012091)。
关键词
茶树
无土栽培
基质配方
Tea
Soilless cultivation
Matrix formulation
