摘要
目的探讨新型护理敷料应用于压疮感染性伤口换药中的效果。方法收集我院血管外科收治的30例并发压疮感染伤口患者资料进行研究,根据随机原则将其分为两组,并分别命名为观察组与对照组,各15例。对照组采取传统换药法处理伤口,观察组采用新型护理敷料处理伤口,两组治疗期间均给予针对性压疮护理,对比两组伤口感染控制时间、创面愈合时间、换药次数以及伤口相关并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,对比差异显著(P<0.05);观察组换药次数更少,感染控制时间及创面愈合时间更短,上述指标同对照组相比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前两组VAS评分对比差异不显著(P>0.05);治疗后1周患者VAS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论提示新型护理敷料在压疮感染性伤口的治疗中具备较高应用价值,可促进创口愈合,缩短创口愈合时间,减少换药次数,减轻换药带来的痛苦及护理人员工作负担。
Objective To explore the effect of a new type of nursing dressing applied in dressing change for pressure ulcers and infectious wounds.Methods Collect the data of 30 patients with pressure ulcer infection wounds admitted to our hospital for research.According to the principle of randomization,they were divided into two groups,and they were named observation group and control group,each with 15 cases.The control group used traditional dressing dressing to treat the wounds,and the observation group used new nursing dressings to treat the wounds.Both groups were given targeted pressure ulcer care during the treatment period.The two groups were compared with wound infection control time,wound healing time,number of dressing changes and woundrelated complications symptoms occurred.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).The observation group had fewer dressing changes,infection control time and wound healing time were shorter,the above indicators were statistically different from those in the control group scientific significance(P<0.05).The difference in VAS scores between the two groups before treatment was not significant(P>0.05).The VAS score of patients was significantly lower than that of the control group one week after treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion It indicates that the new nursing dressing has high application value in the treatment of pressure ulcer and infectious wounds,which can promote wound healing,shorten wound healing time,reduce the number of dressing changes,and reduce the pain and burden of nursing staff caused by dressing changes.
作者
蒋玲玲
琚蓉蓉
JIANG Ling-ling;JU Rong-rong(Guilin People’s Hospital,Guilin,Guangxi 541002)
出处
《智慧健康》
2021年第26期136-138,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
新型敷料
压疮
感染
临床护理
New dressing
Pressure sore
Infection
Clinical nursing