摘要
目的探究基于IKAP理论的延续护理模式在膀胱灌注患者中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2019年12月收治的56例膀胱灌注患者作为研究对象,遵循随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各28例。对照组开展常规护理服务,观察组开展基于IKAP理论的延续护理模式干预。比较两组的生活质量评分、护理满意度、不良反应发生情况。结果护理后,两组患者的SF-36各项评分均较护理前升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度为100.00%,高于对照组的85.71%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的尿道狭窄、膀胱刺激征、胃肠道反应、尿道感染发生率均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对膀胱灌注患者展开基于IKAP理论的延续护理模式,可显著改善患者的生活质量,提高其护理满意度,降低不良反应发生率。
Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing mode based on IKAP theory in patients with bladder perfusion. Methods Fifty-six patients undergoing bladder perfusion treated from January 2017 to December 2019 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by the random number table method, with 28 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing services, and the observation group was given continuous nursing mode intervention based on IKAP theory. The quality of life score, nursing satisfaction and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing, SF-36 scores in both groups were higher than those before nursing, those in the observation group were higher than the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00%, which was higher than 85.71% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The incidences of urethral stricture, bladder irritation, gastrointestinal reaction and urethral infection in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion The continuous nursing mode based on IKAP theory for patients undergoing bladder perfusion can significantly improve their quality of life, increase nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidences of adverse reactions.
作者
王卫妮
马显红
WANG Weini;MA Xianhong(Xi'an No.1 Hospital,Xi'an 710002;Xianyang Central Hospital,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第4期152-154,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
膀胱灌注
IKAP理论
延续护理模式
生活质量
不良反应
护理满意度
bladder perfusion
IKAP theory
continuous nursing mode
quality of life
adverse reaction
nursing satisfaction
