摘要
土壤与地下水是生态环境的重要组成部分,土壤、地下水污染防治和保护,关系着“米袋子”、“菜篮子”、“水缸子”的安全,关系美丽中国建设,与人们日常生活密切相关。由于工业、农业等生产活动以及产业结构的调整,我国的土壤与地下水环境管理还存在一些不足,土壤污染持续加剧,对社会发展造成不利影响,对人民健康安全构成威胁。由于土壤和地下水的特性,一旦发生污染问题,复原和治理都有着一定的难度,很难在短期内达到预期的效果。因此,需要对土壤与地下水环境进行管理并进行监督和管控,及时就污染问题进行处理,确保对土壤和地下水环境的管理取得良好效果,避免二次污染以及污染现象的扩大。本篇文章通过对土壤与地下水环境管理的要点进行阐述,分析土壤与地下水环境管理中存在的问题,结合调查结果与过往经验,探讨加强土壤与地下水环境管控的具体措施。
Soil and groundwater are important components of the ecological environment.The prevention and protection of soil and groundwater pollution are related to the safety of“rice bags”,“vegetable baskets”and“water tanks”,as well as the construction of a beautiful China,and is closely related to people’s Daily life.Due to the adjustment of industrial,agricultural and other production activities and industrial structure,there are still some deficiencies in soil and groundwater environmental management in China.Soil pollution continues to intensify,causing adverse impact on social development,posing a threat to people’s health and safety,making groundwater and soil pollution increasingly serious.Due to the characteristics of soil and groundwater,once pollution occurs,it is difficult to recover and treat it,and it is also difficult to achieve the desired effect in a short time.Therefore,it is necessary to manage,supervise and control the soil and groundwater environment,deal with the pollution problem in time,ensure that the soil and groundwater environmental management achieves good results,and avoid secondary pollution and the expansion of pollution phenomenon.This paper expounds the key points of soil and groundwater environmental management,analyzes the problems existing in soil and groundwater environmental management,and discusses specific measures to strengthen soil and groundwater environmental control based on the survey results and past experience.
作者
赵雷
Zhao Lei(Nanjing Lishui Ecological Environment Bureau,Nanjing 210000,China)
出处
《皮革制作与环保科技》
2022年第1期170-172,共3页
Leather Manufacture and Environmental Technology
关键词
土壤
地下水环境
管理问题
soil
groundwater environment
management issues
