摘要
目的分析在治疗上消化道出血中应用三腔二囊管的方法以及护理方法。方法利用随机数表法对辽阳市中心医院在2018年6月17日至2020年9月11日研究期间收治的60例三腔二囊管治疗患者(上消化道出血)进行研究,依据数字随机法分组,被分为甲组(30例,行常规护理)与乙组(30例,行综合护理),比较两组的不良反应、护理满意度、医护效率、生活质量、止血情况。结果甲组三腔二囊管治疗患者不良反应发生率为6.67%,低于乙组三腔二囊管治疗患者的26.67%,P<0.05;甲组三腔二囊管治疗患者医护前的生活质量与乙组比较,P>0.05;甲组三腔二囊管治疗患者医护后的生活质量评分明显高于乙组,P<0.05;甲组三腔二囊管治疗患者总医护有效率为93.33%,高于乙组三腔二囊管治疗患者的70.00%,P<0.05;甲组三腔二囊管治疗患者总医护满意度为100%,高于乙组三腔二囊管治疗患者的76.67%,P<0.05;甲组三腔二囊管治疗患者医护后12 h与24 h止血情况明显优于乙组,P<0.05。结论在治疗上消化道出血患者中应用三腔二囊管后行综合护理的效果显著。
Objective To analyze the method and nursing method of using three lumen and two capsule tube in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods All 60 patients(upper gastrointestinal bleeding)treated with three lumens and two cysts in Liaoyang Central Hospital from June 17,2018 to September 11,2020 were studied by random number table method.They were divided into group A(30 cases,routine nursing)and group B(30 cases,comprehensive nursing)according to the digital random method.The adverse reactions,nursing satisfaction and Medical efficiency,quality of life and hemostasis.Results the incidence of adverse reactions in group A was 6.67%,which was lower than 26.67%in group B(P<0.05).The quality of life of patients in group A before medical treatment was compared with that in group B(P>0.05).The quality of life score of patients treated with three lumen and two capsule tube in group A was significantly higher than that in group B(P<0.05).The total effective rate of medical care in group A was 93.33%,which was higher than 70.00%in group B(P<0.05).The total satisfaction of medical care in group A was 100%,which was higher than 76.67%in group B(P<0.05).The hemostasis of group A at 12 h and 24 h after medical treatment was significantly better than that of group B(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding,the effect of comprehensive nursing after the application of three lumen and two capsule tube is remarkable.
作者
孟郝
MENG Hao(Liaoyang Central Hospital,Liaoyang 111000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第6期125-127,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
上消化道出血
三腔二囊管
综合护理
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Three lumens and two cysts
Comprehensive nursing
