摘要
【目的】基于数据挖掘技术和可视化分析系统,探讨针灸治疗房颤的选穴规律。【方法】检索PubMed、Embase、Medline、Cochrane、中国知网(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、维普数据库(VIP)和万方数据库(WanFang)8个数据库,筛选建库至2020年11月针灸治疗房颤的全部随机对照试验文献,对腧穴频次、归经及腧穴关联规则等进行统计分析。【结果】共纳入25篇文献,涉及腧穴24个,腧穴核心配伍3组,核心腧穴4个。【结论】选穴频次最高的穴位为内关,特定穴以交会穴为主,多选取任脉、心包经的腧穴,腧穴配伍以膻中、内关、中脘、气海为核心。针灸治疗房颤的选穴体现了中医的辨证论治思想,注重经络循行与经气的互通,重视特定穴的使用。
Objective To investigate the acupoint selection rules on acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of atrial fibrillation(AF)based on data mining and visual analysis system. Methods Eight databases including PubMed,Embase,Medline,Cochrane,CNKI,SinoMed,VIP and WanFang were screened out to retrieve all the randomized controlled trials of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of AF from the establishment of database to November 2020,and the frequency of acupoints,meridian tropism and association rules of acupoints were statistically analyzed. Results A total of 25 literatures were included,involving 24 acupoints,3 groups of core compatibility of acupoints and 4 core acupoints. Conclusion The acupoints with the highest selection frequency are Neiguan(PC6),and the specific acupoints are mainly confluent acupoints,which mostly selected acupoints of conception vessel and pericardium channel, and the cores of acupoint compatibility are Danzhong(RN17), Neiguan(PC6), Zhongwan(RN12)and Qihai(RN6). The selection of acupuncture points for the treatment of AF reflects the thought of syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine,which addresses attention to the interconnectivity of meridian circulation and channel qi, and also the use of specific acupoints.
作者
杨雯敏
杨雨滢
刘晶晶
丁束宁
齐葭
张宇沁
YANG Wen-Min;YANG Yu-Ying;LIU Jing-Jing;DING Shu-Ning;QI Jia;ZHANG Yu-Qin(School of Acupuncture,Moxibustion and Tuina,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
2022年第1期128-135,共8页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
2020年度北京中医药大学新教师启动基金资助项目(编号:2020-JYB-XJSJJ-015)。
关键词
针灸
心房颤动
选穴规律
数据挖掘
内关穴
交会穴
任脉
心包经
腧穴
acupuncture and moxibustion
atrial fibrillation(AF)
acupoint selection rules
data mining
Neiguan(PC6)point
confluent acupoint
conception vessel
pericardium channel
acupuncturepiont
