摘要
综合能源系统(integrated energy system,IES)具有多能耦合互补的特性,有利于提升能源利用效率,同时电动汽车(electric vehicle,EV)有利于环境节能减排,促进能源可持续发展。首先,阐述了IES的基本架构及其规划内涵,同时对IES规划的国内外研究现状进行了叙述;进而,对IES各类供储能设备运行模型进行描述,并以此为基础,建立了各类供储能设备的容量配置模型,并对各供能系统潮流模型进行了概述;在EV充换电设施规划方面,首先讨论了各类EV负荷预测方法,从而分类讨论了EV充换电设施规划现状,并对EV充换电设施与电网协同规划、考虑碳排放的EV充换电设施规划两个方面的研究现状进行了综述;在上述研究背景下,对IES环境下的EV充换电设施规划的国内外研究现状进行了综述。最后总结了IES环境下的EV充换电设施规划发展所面临的瓶颈,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
Integrated energy system(IES)has the characteristics of multi energy coupling and complementarity,which is conducive to improve energy efficiency.Simultaneously,electric vehicle(EV)is conducive to environmental energy conservation and emission re-duction to promote sustainable energy development.Firstly,this paper expounds the basic architecture and planning connotation of IES,and describes the research status of IES planning in domestic and overseas.Then,the operation models of various energy supply storage equipment(ESSE)of IES are described.Based on this,the capacity configuration models of various ESSEs are established,and the power flow models of each energy supply system are summarized.In the aspect of EV charging and swapping facilities plan-ning,firstly,various EV load forecasting methods are discussed,thus the current situation of EV charging and swapping facilities plan-ning is classified and discussed.Then,the research status of collaborative planning of EV charging and swapping facilities and grid,the EV charging and swapping facilities planning considering carbon emission are summarized,respectively.Under the above research background,this paper summarizes the research status of EV charging and swapping facilities planning in IES environment in domestic and overseas.Finally,the bottlenecks faced by the planning and development of EV charging and swapping facilities under IES envi-ronment are summarized,and the future research direction is prospected.
作者
朱继忠
何晨可
陈婧韵
李波
李梁
ZHU Jizhong;HE Chenke;CHEN Jingyun;LI Bo;LI Liang(South China University of Technology,School of Electric Power Engineering,Guangzhou 510641,China;State Grid Zhejiang Electric Vehicle Service,Hangzhou 310030,China)
出处
《南方电网技术》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第1期14-32,共19页
Southern Power System Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(52177087)
广东省自然科学基金项目(2021A1515010419)
国网浙江电动汽车服务有限公司项目(SGZJDQ00YYJS2100609)。
关键词
综合能源系统
电动汽车
充换电设施
规划
integrated energy system(IES)
electric vehicles(EV)
charging and swapping facilities
planning