摘要
乡村要振兴,产业必振兴。农业作为国民经济的基础性产业,其生产效率的提高关乎国家粮食安全、农民增产增收以及农业现代化建设,是乡村振兴的基础。本文采用投入导向型的DEA-BCC模型,利用2006-2019年的数据从横纵向两方面对山西省农业生产效率进行测算,同时采取投影分析,具体研究无效年份及地区的投入冗余量和产出不足量。经研究发现,山西省整体农业生产效率较高,但存在地区农业生产发展不平衡、投入产出存在不同程度冗余等问题。在此基础上提出有关提高山西省农业生产效率的建议。
Rural areas must be revitalized and industries must be revitalized.Agriculture is the basic industry of the national economy.The improvement of its production efficiency is related to the national food security,the increase of farmers'production and income and the construction of agricultural modernization.It is the basis of Rural Revitaliza-tion.This paper adopts the input oriented dea-bcc model,uses the data from 2006 to 2019 to calculate the agricultural production efficiency of Shanxi Province from both horizontal and vertical aspects,and adopts projection analysis to study the input redundancy and output deficiency in invalid years and regions.It is found that the overall agricultural production efficiency of Shanxi Province is high,but there are some problems,such as unbalanced development of re-gional agricultural production and different degrees of redundancy of input and output.On this basis,some suggestions on improving agricultural production efficiency in Shanxi Province are put forward.
作者
史雯雯
王纪龙
李霞
Shi Wenwen;Wang Jilong;Li Xia
出处
《当代农村财经》
2022年第1期2-8,共7页
Contemporary Rural Finance and Economics
基金
国家社科基金一般项目:乡村振兴与新疆农牧民生产经营效率提升研究(19XMZ071)。
关键词
山西省
乡村振兴
农业生产效率
DEA分析
Shanxi Province
rural vitalization
Agricultural production efficiency
DEA analysis
