摘要
目的:观察SBAR沟通模式在器官移植科危重患者床旁护理交接中的应用效果。方法:选取2018年6月至2019年6月实施传统床旁护理交接的31例器官移植科危重患者作为对照组,选取2019年7月至2020年1月床旁护理交接中实施SBAR沟通模式的31例器官移植科危重患者作为研究组,比较SBAR沟通模式实施前后护理人员对患者病情掌握率,两组护理质量评分和不良事件发生率。结果:SBAR沟通模式实施前护理人员对患者病情掌握率为96.15%(25/26),高于实施后的69.23%(18/26),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组服务意识、生活照料、健康指导、满意度评价等护理质量评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组不良事件发生率为6.45%(2/31),低于对照组的25.81%(8/31),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:SBAR沟通模式应用于器官移植科危重患者床旁护理交接可提高护理人员患者病情掌握率和护理质量评分,降低不良事件发生率,效果优于传统床旁护理交接。
Objective:To observe application effects of SBAR communication mode in bedside nursing handover of critically ill patients in organ transplantation department.Methods:31 critically ill patients in the organ transplantation department,who were given traditional bedside nursing handover from June 2018 to June 2019,were selected as control group,and 31 patients,who implemented SBAR communication mode during the bedside care nursing handover from July 2019 to January 2020,were used as study group.To compare the nursing staff mastery rate on the patients’conditions before and after the implementation of SBAR communication mode,the nursing quality score and the incidence of adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results:The mastery rate on the patients’conditions before the implementation of SBAR communication mode was 96.15%(25/26),which was higher than 69.23%(18/26)after implementation,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The service awareness,life care,health guidance,satisfaction evaluation and other nursing quality scores of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the incidence of adverse events in the study group was 6.45%(2/31),which was lower than 25.81%(8/31)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of SBAR communication model to the bedside nursing handover of the critically ill patients in the organ transplantation department can improve the mastery rate on the patients’conditions and the nursing quality scores of the nursing staffs,and reduce the incidence of adverse events.Moreover,it is superior to traditional bedside nursing handover.
作者
吴雨蔓
刘杨
WU Yuman;LIU Yang(Liaoyang City Central Hospital,Liaoyang 111000 Liaoning,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2022年第2期187-189,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
SBAR沟通模式
器官移植科
床旁护理交接
护理质量
不良事件
SBAR communication mode
Organ transplantation department
Bedside nursing handover
Nursing quality
Adverse event
