摘要
他引不注、编造引文、曲引、引而不参、虚假直引是研究生学位论文引文失范行为的典型表现,可能引发侵犯他人著作权、增加文献检索难度、破坏引文统计分析结果、违反学术诚信等不利后果。发现、惩戒、教育机制是应对研究生学位论文引文失范问题的必要机制。应运用技术和非技术手段提高主动发现机制的效率,重视举报等被动发现机制的作用;应在各类惩戒文件中明确将学位论文引文失范行为界定为学术不端行为;应通过开设课程、举办讲座、宣传等方式教育引导研究生自觉遵守学位论文引文规范。
Quoting other’s literature without annotation,fabricating citation,distorting the original meaning of the citation,not using cited reference,not indicating the citation is quoted from a secondary source are the typical behaviors of citation anomie in postgraduate dissertations.These behaviors will cause adverse consequences such as infringing others’copyright,increasing the difficulty of literature retrieval,destroying the statistical analysis results of citations,and violating academic integrity.Identification,punishment and education mechanisms are indispensable mechanisms to prevent the citation anomie in postgraduate dissertations.We should use technical and non-technical means to improve the efficiency of active discovery mechanism,and pay attention to the role of passive discovery mechanism such as reporting.The citation anomie should be defined as academic misconduct in all kinds of disciplinary documents.It is necessary to guide postgraduates to abide by the citation standard of dissertations by running related courses,giving lectures and conducting publicity.
作者
邵朱励
Shao Zhuli(Law School, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, China)
出处
《石家庄铁道大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第1期104-110,共7页
Journal of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University（Social Science Edition）
基金
2020年度安徽财经大学研究生教育创新计划教研一般项目“硕士研究生学术道德建设的问题与对策”
2018年度安徽财经大学本科教学质量与教学改革工程教研重点项目“基于大创项目的大学生创新能力培养机制研究”(acjyzd201805)
2019年度安徽省质量工程项目“国际经济法大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)示范项目”(2019mooc151)。
关键词
学位论文
引文失范行为
学术不端
学术诚信
dissertation
citation anomie
academic misconduct
academic integrity
