摘要
基于家庭结构的视角,利用东北虎豹国家公园范围内全部7个森工林业局以及范围外周边的7个森工林业局385户林业职工家庭的微观调研数据,探析东北虎豹国家公园的建立对不同家庭结构林业职工家庭的收入表现的影响。结果表明:东北虎豹国家公园的建立对林业职工家庭生计的作用受到家庭结构的影响;东北虎豹国家公园范围内森工林业局的职工家庭其他各项收入均低于东北虎豹国家公园范围外森工林业局的职工家庭;东北虎豹国家公园的建立对收入的影响更多的体现在收入结构上,而不是总收入水平上。鉴于此,建议林业职工积极转变,利用东北虎豹国家公园优势,合理发展非农林生产经营活动,东北虎豹国家公园管理局通过发展旅游产业、提供职业技能培训维护林业职工家庭生计稳定和发展。
Based on the perspective of family structure,the micro-survey data of all 7 state-owned forestry bureaus within the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park and 7 state-owned forestry bureaus outside the park and 385 forestry workers’ families were used. This paper explored the impact of the establishment of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park on the income performance of forestry workers of different family structures.The results showed that the effect of the establishment of Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park on the livelihood of forestry workers’ families was affected by the family structure.Other incomes of the forestry workers within the scope of the Notheast Tiger and Leopard National Park were lower that those outside.The establishment of the park affected the income which was reflected in their income structure,but not in the level of total income.Therefore,this paper put forward the suggestions that forestry workers should actively change and rationally develop non-agriculture and forestry production and management activities by taking the advantages of the park.The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park administration maintains the stability and development of the livelihood of forestry workers’ families by developing tourism industry and providing vocational skills training.
作者
朱洪革
赵梦涵
ZHU Hongge;ZHAO Menghan(College of Economics and Management,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《农林经济管理学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期78-86,共9页
Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(20BJY167)。
关键词
国家公园
家庭结构
生计资本
林业职工家庭收入
代际支持
national parks
family structure
forestry workers’household income
intergenerational support
