摘要
为进一步提升农民专业合作社的经营能力,通过更有效的经济互助、合作经营提升农业农村生产效率和提高农民经济水平。构建农民专业合作社经营能力评价指标体系,以山东省A县200个农民专业合作社为例,运用熵值法对指标权重及其经营能力得分进行测算;选取农民专业合作社经营能力的影响因素,以其经营能力得分为被解释变量并运用线性回归分析方法探讨各因素的影响程度。结果表明,山东省A县农民专业合作社经营能力得分为87.082分,并且农户参与情况、村集体扶持情况、人才引进情况和农户满意度情况是对该地区农民专业合作社经营能力影响较大的因素。最后,提出了提高农业经营主体的参与力和生产力、加强合作社产学研合作等相关对策建议。
In order to further improve the management ability of farmers’professional cooperatives,through more effective economic mutual assistance and cooperative operation to improve the efficiency of agricultural and rural production and improve the economic level of farmers.The evaluation index system of management ability of farmers’professional cooperatives was constructed,and taking 200 farmers’professional cooperatives in A county of Shandong province as an example,the entropy method was used to measure the index weight and the score of operational capacity;The influencing factors of the operating ability of farmers’professional cooperatives was selected,using its operating ability score as the explained variable,and using the regression analysis method to explore the degree of influence of each influencing factor.The results show that the business ability score of the farmers’professional cooperatives in A County of Shangdong province is 87.082 points,and the participation of farmers,the collective support of villages,the introduction of talents and the satisfaction of farmers are the major factors that affect the operating capacity of the farmers’professional cooperatives in this area.Finally,it puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions,such as improving the participation and productivity of agricultural management subjects,strengthening the cooperation between industry,university and research of cooperatives.
作者
刘昊
韩林娟
杨凯
周海霞
LIU Hao;HAN Lin-juan;YANG Kai;ZHOU Hai-xia(School of Management,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 266109,Shandong,China)
出处
《湖北农业科学》
2022年第3期190-194,F0003,共6页
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
基金
山东省社科规划项目(12BJJJ06)
青岛市社科规划项目(QDSKL1901174)。
关键词
农民专业合作社
经营能力
影响因素
A县
farmers’professional cooperatives
operating capacity
influencing factor
A county
