摘要
本文引介三个方法论概念,即概念考古、诠释取向,以及体系义,这些视角可以揭示《老子》之自然在古今中外的比较中所凸现的独特性,忽略这种独特性是《老子》研究中的盲点。全文从六个层次说明《老子》之自然的独特性:(1)独特的人文自然,(2)从词典释义看其独特性,(3)从自然与nature之不同看其独特性,(4)从学界分歧看其独特性,(5)从原文看其独特性,(6)从自然之义的演化看其独特性。
This paper introduces three methodological concepts,namely conceptual archaeology,interpretive orientations,and systematic meanings,and utilizes them in the analysis of Laozi’s term Zian(自然).These methodological concepts represent important perspectives that can help reveal the unique meanings of Laozi's Ziran or“civilized naturalness”in comparisons between different cultural backgrounds,namely between ancient and modern China and between China and the world.The body of the paper explains the uniqueness of Laozi9s Ziran in six aspects:(1)proposing the sense of civilized naturalness as being unique to Laozi's concept of Ziran,(2)demonstrating its uniqueness by comparing various dictionaries’interpretations of nature or ziran,(3)highlighting its uniqueness by comparing Laozi9s Ziran with the Western term “nature”,(4)analyzing scholarly various interpretations of Laozi’s Ziran,(5)demonstrating its uniqueness with reference to textual analysis of the Laozi,and(6)exploring its uniqueness through the transformation of the various meanings and usages of ziran in ancient China.
出处
《哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期52-65,126,共15页
Philosophical Research
