摘要
第71届联合国大会将"共商、共建、共享"作为改善全球经济治理的原则,中国全球经济治理的理念被认可。2020年中国成为全球第一投资大国,具备了参与全球投资治理的实践基础,而全球投资治理的碎片化状态则给中国参与全球治理提供了空间。《G20全球投资政策指导原则》的通过为全球投资治理建立了指引框架,RCEP、CAI和CPTPP三个大型区域IIAs体现了未来国际投资规则趋势。全球投资治理的中国方案即为:一方面,对接RCEP、CAI和CPTPP等投资协定,持续推动投资自由化,完善负面清单管理制度,优化国内投资治理;另一方面,将国内投资治理形成的经验转化为符合全球规则的投资争端解决预防、投资促进和便利化机制,通过区域合作平台形成共享经验,推动全球投资治理逐步完善。
In the current international production pattern,investment has surpassed trade,but the fragmentation of international investment rules provides an opportunity for China to participate in global investment governance. In 2020,China became the world’s largest investor,providing practical support for its participation in global investment governance. RCEP,CAI and CPTPP provide rule benchmarks and path guidance for China’s participation in global investment governance. First,we should meet the requirements of RCEP,CAI and CPTPP,continue to promote investment liberalization,improve the negative list management system,and deepen the reform and opening up of investment management systems. Second,in accordance with the G20 Guiding Principles on Global Investment Policy,we should develop new mechanisms for investment dispute settlement and investment promotion and facilitation,and gradually incorporate them into the global investment governance system through the Belt and Road Initiative and other regional cooperation platforms.
出处
《世界经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期3-11,M0002,共10页
World Economy Studies