摘要
木材作为一种可再生资源,可加工性强,强重比高并且装饰效果好,其制品因为独有的特点在生活中应用十分广泛。但同时它作为可燃固体,一般在使用时都要对其进行阻燃处理。木材阻燃技术是促进木材工业发展的重要部分,它是一项复杂的工艺。主要从木材组成成分和燃烧过程、木材阻燃剂、木材阻燃处理工艺等方面分析了木材阻燃技术的研究进展,同时就木材阻燃技术的发展提出了展望。
As a renewable resource,wood has strong machinability,highstrength to weight ratio and good decorative effects.Because of its unique characteristics,wood and its products are widely used in daily life.However,at the same time,as a combustible solid,itgenerally goes through flame-retardant treatmentwhen used.Wood flame retardant technology is an important part of promoting the development of the wood industry.It is a complicated process.This article mainly analyzes the research progress of wood flame-retardant technology from the aspects of wood composition and combustion process,wood flame-retardant agents,wood retardant treatment technology,etc.Besides,the prospects for the development of wood fire-retardant technology were presented.
作者
何梦凡
李晓玉
连海兰
魏鑫
HE Meng-fan;LI Xiao-yu;LIAN Hai-lan;WEI Xin(Collegeof Materials Science and Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210037,China)
出处
《林业机械与木工设备》
2022年第3期21-29,36,共10页
Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32071703)。
关键词
木材阻燃剂
阻燃机理
阻燃工艺
wood flame-retardant agent
flame-retardantmechanism
flame-retardanttechnology
