摘要
“象思维”是中国古人仰观象于天,俯观法于地,中以通人事从而探求事物发生、发展及其变化规律的一种思维模式。“应象”一词初见于《素问·阴阳应象大论》,“应”有相应、顺应之意;“应象”即指天地所具有的象在人体上的反映。应象思维中包含了应象的整体与局部性、应象的相似性、应象的多重性与应象的表里性。应象思维为针灸的临床应用提供了独特的思路,以其指导针灸,微中见宏,可以提高针灸应用的灵活性。
Xiang thinking is a kind of thinking mode in which ancient Chinese people looked up Xiang at the sky, observed Fa in the ground, and used human affairs to explore the law of occurrence, development, and change of things.The word "Ying Xiang" was first used in Su Wen·Yin Yang Ying Xiang Da Lun. "Ying" means being corresponding and conforming. "Ying Xiang" refers to the reaction of the Xiang of heaven and earth on the human body.Ying Xiang thinking includes the whole and locality of Ying Xiang, the similarity of Ying Xiang, the multiplicity of Ying Xiang, and the rationality of Ying Xiang.Ying Xiang thinking provides a unique way of thinking for the clinical application of acupuncture and moxibustion.It guides acupuncture and moxibustion by seeing the big in the small, which can improve the flexibility of acupuncture and moxibustion application.
作者
王腾飞
王伟志
WANG Tengfei;WANG Weizhi(The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin China 300380;National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin China 300380)
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2022年第4期697-699,共3页
Acta Chinese Medicine
关键词
应象思维
象思维
针灸
应象
Ying Xiang thinking
Xiang thinking
acupuncture and moxibustion
Ying Xiang
